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FidoNews · Vol 14, No 17 · 28 April 1997

     F I D O N E W S --       Volume 14, Number 17          28 April 1997
     +----------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
     |  The newsletter of the     |   ISSN 1198-4589 Published by:          |
     |    FidoNet community       |   "FidoNews"                            |
     |          _                 |        1-904-409-7040    [1:1/23]       |
     |         /  \               |                                         |
     |        /|oo \              |                                         |
     |       (_|  /_)             |                                         |
     |        _`@/_ \    _        |                                         |
     |       |     | \   \\       |   Editor:                               |
     |       | (*) |  \   ))      |        Christopher Baker  1:18/14       |
     |       |__U__| /  \//       |                                         |
     |        _//|| _\   /        |                                         |
     |       (_/(_|(____/         |                                         |
     |             (jm)           |     Newspapers should have no friends.  |
     |                            |                    -- JOSEPH PULITZER   |
     +----------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
     |               Submission address: FidoNews Editor 1:1/23             |
     +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
     |  MORE addresses:                                                     |
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     |    submissions=> cbaker84@digital.net                                |
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     |    For  information,   copyrights,   article   submissions,          |
     |    obtaining copies of FidoNews or the internet gateway FAQ          |
     |    please refer to the end of this file.                             |
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                       IS FIDONET DOOMED?


                        Table of Contents
     1. EDITORIAL  ................................................  1
        Everyone woke up again?  ..................................  1
     2. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR  ....................................  2
        International BBS Week  ...................................  2
        Copyrights, Trademarks & Zone 2  ..........................  2
     3. ARTICLES  .................................................  7
        The Death of a Friend!  ...................................  7
        RC 2:24 election result  ..................................  8
        Zone 2 coordinator election result  .......................  9
        The Great ZEC Election Hoax...Part 2  ..................... 10
     4. GETTING TECHNICAL  ........................................ 13
        FSC-0061 - Proposed Guidelines for the FileBone  .......... 13
        FSC-0062 - Proposed Nodelist flag denoting time online  ... 17
        FSC-0063 - Proposal for FidoNet style messages  ........... 24
     5. COORDINATORS CORNER  ...................................... 29
        Nodelist-statistics as seen from Zone-2 for day 115  ...... 29
     6. WE GET EMAIL  ............................................. 30
        1:13/10 Gateway update  ................................... 30
     7. NET HUMOR  ................................................ 31
        Least Known Chapters in "Dianetics"  ...................... 31
     8. NOTICES  .................................................. 34
        Future History  ........................................... 34
        Another virus alert  ...................................... 35
     9. FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING  ................................. 37
     And more!
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 1                   28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                                 EDITORIAL
     =================================================================


     We're chock full of strife and adventure in this week's Issue after a
     week of rest.

     I got a feeling that no one ever reads the Headlines since nobody
     complained or sent me a dollar. [snicker]

     Region 19 has a new RC but nobody from there sent in a notice about
     that either. Bruce Bodger should be appearing as RC19 in your Nodelist
     shortly if not already in there as same. Congrats, Bruce.

     There is a ZEC election in progress in case you were unaware of it.
     The details can be witnessed by linking to the ZEC Echo. It's mostly
     harangues and counter-charges, as usual in Echomail, but if you want
     to be informed, you need to go there and watch.

     Rumor has it that the IC election is in deadlock again at 3 to 3. Here
     is another GOOD reason to break Zone 2 up into an eastern bloc Zone 7
     and adding another vote to the ZCC to avoid ties.

     That's the view from the bridge this week. Enjoy!

     C.B.

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 2                   28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                           LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
     =================================================================


     --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:18/14 ---
         By Christopher Baker on Wed Apr 23 05:24:43 1997

     From: David Chord @ 3:771/1560
     To: Christopher Baker @ 1:18/14
     Date: 19 Apr 97  17:53:38
     Subj: FidoNews Note

                            INTERNATIONAL BBS WEEK

     Just a note to say that if you want to do something to help reverse
     the trend of BBS's vanishing to the internet, then International BBS
     week might be the way to go.

     Inspired by a message in FN_SYSOP by Ivey Iverson(sp), and proposed by
     Anne Pickets in NZ_SYSOP, International BBS week is a week where
     SysOp's do what they can to advertise BBS's in their respective areas,
     whether it's doing a spot on a TV show, or taking out full-page
     adverts in the local newspapers, each person doing what they can to
     help out, whether it's appearing on TV or donating towards a week long
     run of full-page (or even TV) adverts.

     If the moderators don't mind, discussion should be carried out where
     the most people can be reached. My personal preference is FN_SYSOP,
     since it already reaches most areas, and of course local SysOp
     conference's.

     The date for International BBS Week is the first week of June, 1997 (s
     suggested by Anne). However, this is only a preliminary date and is
     open to discussion.

     If we can make this thing big it enough, we should be able to spark
     sufficient interest in the international media that they will do some
     of the work for us, granting interviews and spreading the word to more
     people than we could imagine reaching.

     If any one has any questions they wish to ask me personally, or they
     can't/ won't read FN_SYSOP, they can reach me at 3:771/1560 or on the
     internet -david.chord@cobra.galaxy.gen.nz. Naturally, FidoNet Netmail
     is preferable :-)

     So, get out there, start planning, and let's do what we can to make
     BBS's the popular places they once were!

     -----------------------------------------------------------------


     --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:18/14 ---
         By Christopher Baker on Tue Apr 22 04:05:20 1997

     From: Cindy Ingersoll @ 1:107/71
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 3                   28 Apr 1997


     To: Editor @ 1:1/23
     Date: 21 Apr 97  10:54:35
     Subj: Copyrights, Trademarks & Zone 2

     Greetings Editor!

     Here is a cross post from our new regional coordinator (Congrats
     David! :) as seen in R13SYSOP.  I thought this might be of historical
     and academic interest, and so have submitted it to Fido News.

     -CiAo

     Date: 4:02 am  Wed Apr 16, 1997        Number : 1787 of 1860

     From: David Moufarrege                 Base   : R13 SysOps
     To  : All                              Refer #: None
     Subj: Z2 Nodelist                      Replies: None
     Stat: Sent                             Origin : 15 Apr 97  17:43:19

     As promissed I am forwarding Ward Dossche's answer on the nodelist
     issue:

     === Begin ward.txt ===
     (810)   Mon 31 Mar 97  9:27
     By: Ward Dossche
     To: David Moufarrege
     Re: Re: Copyright Notice
     St: Pvt  Rcvd
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     Hello David,

     > What is the background of your dropping the Copyright Notice of the
     > Z2-Nodelist?

     Some time ago a person wanted to write non-commercially something
     somewhere about Fido and kinda liked the art-work on the dog with the
     diskette. (name of the person escapes me, but I seem to recall a
     similar incident connected to the last Eurocon) So, truthfully
     believing Tom Jennings holds a trademark on this (as was mentioned in
     the nodelist and still is in Fidonews) he asks permission to use it,
     which Tom flatly refused.

     As I found this rather a strange reaction, out of curiosity I asked
     some of our corporate lawyers to look into the copyright- and
     trademark-issue of "Fido", "Fidonet" and the artwork of the dog-with-
     diskette. (FYI, I'm Deputy-Director at the Belgian telco, employing
     some 27,000 staff and we have acorporate-law-division who does nothing
     else than copyright and trademark stuff)

     As I so suspected for a long time, I received confirmation after
     researching relevant trademark-bureaus that no references to the above
     nor any trademark held by a Jennings Tom or Tom Jennings relating to
     Fidonet or something similarly sounding exists.

     Mark my words ... this covers the whole of Europe (east and west)
     including Israel and Turkey. It says nothing about the USA.
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 4                   28 Apr 1997


     We discovered however expired Fidonet-trademarks in the name of other
     individuals residing in Europe.

     A quick search was done for Japan (where ZC/6 resides) without any TJ-
     trademark. Same thing in Argentina (homebase of ZC/4) where TJ holds
     no rights but where, very puculiarly, another trademark called "Latin
     Fido" is held by a local sysop (this is also reflected in the Z4-
     nodelist).

     So let me summarise :

     There is _NO_ existing trademark in Europe in the name of Tom Jennings
     nor Jennings Tom for "Fido", "Fidonet" nor the "dog-with-diskette"-
     artwork.

     Then why write it in the nodelist? I don't see one single reason.

     Now let's not confuse "trademark" with "copyright".

     If TJ wants to have a trademark on all those items then as far as I'm
     concerned he can have it ... which means he must have his brand-names
     registered in each and every country - for zone-2 this means 35-
     countries to be precise - and agree to pay the periodical hefty sum on
     that.  (worldwide 190+ ?)

     This he has never done, nor will he do it, nor will anyone else
     because it is just too expensive. "Control" over the nodelist can
     never warrant such a high price nor can anyone ever expect a return on
     that investment.

     If anyone ever has any bright idea here to register the trademarks to
     either "control" or "financially exploit" then I hereby post a claim
     to be first in line to laugh that person straight in his/her face.

     Less than a year ago there was the case of a company registering a
     trademark on the wording "world wide web" and "www", which mind you
     are nowhere legally protected. After initial astonishment by the
     internet-community the "owners" were quickly reduced to the laughing
     stock even while they followed correct legal procedures. They tried to
     exercise a claim and finally gave up because it was reasonably un-
     enforceable.

     With Fidonet it is exactly the same thing.

     Now one final word about "copyright". TJ does not participate in any
     way in the production of any of the nodelists nor any of the segments
     that comprise the nodelist. Hence there is not one square inch of
     legal ground for him to claim copyright over it.

     The NC's could have a copyright over net-segments, the RC's over
     region-segments and the ZC's over zone-segments. Since the ZC's also
     produce nodelists they could imo also post a copyright-notice for
     their version of the nodelist although I think all these notices carry
     little weight and are of little to no importance.

     Anyone in zone-2 having problems with the nodelist without a TJ-
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 5                   28 Apr 1997


     copyright/ trademark notification can always freq at this node the
     elements it takes to produce their own nodelist.

     Every current zone-2 region-segment can be freqqed here with the
     magic-name REGIONxx where xx = regionnumber.

     On top of that every zone-segment can be freqqed here following the
     same logic : ZONEy where y = zonenumber.

     It enables everyone who wants that to build his/her own customized
     nodelist.

     If a person e.g. only wants R24, R50 and Z3, then he/she freqs
     REGION24, REGION50, ZONE3 and gives that to his/her nodelist-compiler.
     How's that for openness, availability, service, whatever you wanna
     call it?

     If they want to include the original notice they can equally freq "TJ"
     here so that bit of information is accessible as well although it
     makes no difference.

     As a sidenote, I already received threats for a court-case by one
     Randy Bush, the same person when slamming the Fido-door shut behind
     him stated it was nothing else but a litter-box reeking of cat-piss.

     I understand some valid concerns about intentions and motives, but I
     do have a more than full-time and well payed job so I don't need to
     try to squeeze some extra pennies (at what cost?) out of some peoples
     pockets. I believe it would be very difficult, if not impossible, for
     any individual to grab control of the nodelist and make a buck out of
     it.

     If that happens then it is because the sysops allow it to happen,
     personally I would just totally ignore such a person.

     There's a lesson to be learned from our German friends who would never
     take any shit like that. This they proved after some "grab control"-
     exercises there.

     I'm more worried about the censoring of Fidonews-worldwide by a ZC
     which recently occured and nobody reacted upon it. Weren't you aware?

     Thanks for writing. If there's more you want to ask, please do.

     Take care,

       \x/ard Dossche
            ZC/2

     === End ward.txt ===


     ... "Cry on someone else's shoulder, I'm off-duty."  Troi
     -!-
      * Origin: Kraut Haus * The German Culture BBS (1:2613/404)

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 6                   28 Apr 1997


      CiAo
     ---

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 7                   28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                                 ARTICLES
     =================================================================


     The Death of a Friend!
     By:  Clay Tannacore  1:372/4

     My friends, I write to you this day with a saddened heart.  My friend
     of thirteen years has passed away.  Sure, I know he was only a dog,
     but he was full of spunk, full of pride, and filled with everything
     anyone could have asked for.  I picked him up in 1985, and knew right
     away he was my kind of dog.  He was young and inexperienced with a
     future that should have been endless.  He was bright and trusting,
     with just enough reserve to be cautious of new people, but was always
     ready to allow them into his world.  I would look into his eyes, and
     he mine, and we understood each other, instantaneously.  I named him
     the only name I could think of, the only name that suited him, and he
     in turn named me.  His name was a struggle for me at first, but I
     think I had heard the name before, and it just seemed to fit him
     flawlessly.

     Over the years we had grown up together, we learned from each other.
     He with his youthful inexperience, and me new to having such a gifted
     friend.  There were many a cold night that he and I would reveal in
     each others company.  He would keep me in touch with the realities of
     the world, and I would entertain myself by utilizing his abilities.
     He never seemed to amaze me in his capacity to teach and entertain.
     Even as a young and unknowledgeable puppy he still possessed the
     capability to render me speechless with his stubborn wisdom of worldly
     things.  He ability to adept to new and better things was uncanny, and
     soon I was a slave to his commands.  No, he didn't require me to be
     house-broken, but he did insist that I continually learn new and more
     progressive things.

     My dog made my life a better substance.  He loved me, and I him.  He
     was faithful to me for all those years, by my side almost constantly,
     and when not there, he was forever on my mind.  I made it a point not
     to leave him for to long, and I made a point of laying my hands on his
     strong supportive shoulders as often as feasible.  Then came that ugly
     time in 1991, when sickness took over my body, and I was forced to be
     away from my friend for too long.  The sickness was worsening, and I
     was made to go to the hospital for a very long time.  I had to leave
     my dog in those trying times, but I remained faithful to him, and he
     didn't forget me.

     As the time passed, and my health became a non-point, I was reunited
     with my dog once again.  I was happy, even jubilant at seeing him
     still able to function.  But, my dog had changed, and he didn't seem
     to have the same old spunk or vigor about him.  He had a different
     personality, a different look, and a totally different feel about him.
     I found it increasingly hard to relate to this wonderful puppy I had
     once learned to love.  The attitude of my dog was not the same, almost
     nothing seemed the same anymore.  He was more vicious, not only
     towards me, but towards others, too.

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 8                   28 Apr 1997


     I viewed my dog for months before trying to play in his new world, but
     couldn't seem to revive my old feelings about him.  He had become
     sassy, inconsiderate and hateful.  This was not the dog I remembered,
     this was a total stranger, with nothing more than malignity on his
     mind.  No longer was my dog the happy, rousting puppy I had come
     across in 1985, this was a vindictive, hateful mongrel who was an
     unfriendly entity, possessed by some demonic apparition, but who was
     passing himself off as my dog.

     So it is that today, I have nothing but memories left of my little,
     immature puppy, and all the fine things he once represented.  No more
     will I have the pleasure of knowing him, as I once knew him.  He's
     gone now, dead, passed away!  But still I can fondly look back at that
     special time he and I once had, and remember that fateful day that I
     gave him his borrowed name.  I called him FIDO, to start with, but
     that didn't seem suitable for him, so I tried FIDOMUT, FIDONUT and
     even FIDODOG.  None of those names seem to suit him, but somehow he
     was finally named FIDONET.  It was a GREAT day for me when finally his
     name was chosen, and it was an even greater time when he chose his
     name for me, that being "1:372/4."

     Well, what did you expect, he was only a puppy then, and I was a
     virgin when it came to puppy-sitting.  He has gone now, buried in the
     shadow of the Internet, www.bullshit.com, MSN, AOL, etc., etc.  He
     will probably never undergo a resurrection,  Never again will he be
     the force he once was.  Never again will he be the friendly puppy that
     had a full life ahead of him.  Never again will he be my friend!

     So, I say to all of you out there who never had the opportunity to
     meet 'my' FIDO.  You missed the best years of FIDO's life, and there
     will never be another like it. . .    "BUT YOU CAN HOPE!"


     -----------------------------------------------------------------


     RC 2:24 election result
     by Frank Ellermann, 2:240/5815.1

     The second RC 2:24 election following the local RegPol 24 (*1) just
     ended. The following is its preliminary run-off result as reported
     by the RO Jan N. Klug:

      valid votes    : 594   (100,00%)
      abstentions    :  48   (  8,08%)
      Volker Imre    : 199   ( 33,50%)
      Klaus Schaefer : 347   ( 58,42%)

     No candidate got an absolute majority in the first run, therefore a
     run-off was necessary. The preliminary result of the first run was:

      valid votes    : 375   (100,00%)
      Frank Neubauer :   9   (  2,40%)
      abstentions    :  24   (  6,40%)
      Ralf Schnele   :  27   (  7,20%)
      Wulf Krueger   :  76   ( 20,27%)
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 9                   28 Apr 1997


      Volker Imre    : 115   ( 30,67%)
      Klaus Schaefer : 124   ( 33,07%)

     Condolence, oops, congratulations to Klaus, and thanks to Ralf, Wulf,
     and Volker for standing. And after being VO in the 1st RC election '96
     following RegPol 24 my special thanks to Jan (RO), Burkhard (VO), and
     the election supervisor Ward Dossche. These are "interesting" jobs, if
     I recall it correctly :-) Let's hope that the two weeks for nitpicking
     objections and challenges are less "interesting" than 1996.

     Footnote (*1): To be precise, RegPol 24 is not yet a real "approved by
     IC" local policy, but only considered as in force by all affected *Cs,
     just because there was no IC to ask for his approval.

     To be more precise, we had no FidoNet IC since almost 2 years, because
     the beloved leader of 131 nodes (including 43 redundant administrative
     AKAs) Z5C wants to be IC and blocks democratic candidates like Pablo
     or Ward. To call this XAB is pure understatement, just because without
     an IC P4-Fido is officially non-functional and formally non-existent.

     To be very precise, those who enforced policy 4 without a proper sysop
     referendum should burn in hell together with Z5C for this sort of sh*t
     (deliberately neither vague nor sorry).

     -----------------------------------------------------------------


     Zone 2 coordinator election result
     by Frank Ellermann, 2:240/5815.1

     Here's the final result of the Z2C election confirmed by Detlef Nick
     as spokesman of the election committee:

      Ward Dossche           2:292/854      18 RCs out of 22 = 81,8 %
      Carlos Fernandez Sanz  2:341/70        1 RC  (R34)     =  4,5 %
      Stig Hansen            2:236/58        1 RC  (R52)     =  4,5 %
      Robert Spangler        2:2494/360      0 RC
      No vote                                2 RCs (R22,R31) =  9,1 %

     10 Regions (37, 38, 39, 42, 44, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, and 54) are not
     represented by a valid vote, including 3 formally invalid or too late
     votes for Ward. Congratulations to Ward, thanks to the other three
     candidates, and last but not least thanks to the election committee:
     Detlef Nick, Tony Kuznetsov, Frank Peterson, Tirs Abril, and Pertti
     Heikkinen.

     The most interesting aspect (for me :-) in this ZC election were the
     procedural considerations and discussions before. In Z2 most regions
     correspond to states, ranging from only a handful nodes as in Malta,
     Iceland, Luxembourg, or Saudi-Arabia, to several thousands of nodes
     as in Germany or Russia.

     Of course it is not fair, if all these completely different regions
     are equally represented by the one and only vote of their RCs, but a
     simple "one sysop - one vote" approach would also not reflect the Z2
     FidoNet reality.
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 10                  28 Apr 1997


     Even worse, policy 4 disregards sysops in all kinds of coordination,
     an RC could "legally" vote against the wishes of his own region. The
     election committee used the same trick as in the ZEC election 1996 to
     discourage such misbehavior: Regional polls before the RC votes were
     strongly recommended, the votes of the RCs were published, and now we
     have about two years to create a local policy with improved election
     procedures for zone 2.

     The result of the regional poll in R2:24 as stated by Eckhard Mueller:

      Ward Dossche           79,      Robert J. Spangler    29,
      Carlos Fernandez Sanz   9,      Stig Hansen            6,
      abstentions             6,      valid votes totally  129.

     Not very impressive for a region with over 3000 sysops, but the list
     of voters looks like a who-is-who in R24 FidoNet, so it's not too bad
     after all. Maybe it's interesting, that a clear majority supported
     Ward instead of the R24 candidate. Although the Z2 regions correspond
     to states, this does not reflect nationalism, but banally the not yet
     united national telecom providers and their tariffs in Z2. Of course
     the former RC24 cast his vote for Ward following this regional poll.

     Again the most interesting detail (for me :-) in this poll was a new
     procedure invented by Eckhard Mueller. Normally (NC and RC elections)
     we have 4 phases in an election, each two weeks, call for candidates,
     discussion, first run, and run-off, if no candidate got an absolute
     majority in the first run.

     The time table for the regional ZC election poll was too limited for a
     separate run-off, therefore Eckhard combined both in only one ballot.
     Each vote contained up to 4 candidates in the order of preference,
     e.g.  Stig-Carlos-Robert would be a vote for Stig as 1st choice. For
     the 1st run only the 1st choices were evaluated.

     If hypothetically no candidate won an absolute majority in this first
     run, but Ward and Robert are the run-off candidates, then in the same
     example Stig-Carlos-Robert 1st and 2nd choice are eliminated. The vote
     then goes to Robert in the run-off. That was a cute idea, wasn't it ?

     -----------------------------------------------------------------


     The Great ZEC Election hoax...Part 2
     by Zorch Frezberg, 1:205/1701

     There comes a time and a point where you really have to sit down and
     decide what is more important...personal feelings or principles.

     While I am not the greatest nor fervent supporter of Bob Moravsik, I
     do feel that he has a right to participate in an election for which
     he is a nominee...if for no other reason than to find out what his
     platform is, and whether his ability outweighs his rhetoric.

     Unfortunately, it seems that the ZEC-appointed Election Coordinator,
     who was also the ZEC-appointed EchoMail Ombudsman, who is also the
     chief defender of the ZEC and moderator of the ZEC echo, with the
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 11                  28 Apr 1997


     assistance and advice of the ZEC, Bruce Bodger (who was also elected
     as R19C but still remains in place with the ZEC hat on, as well as
     the OBO hat on top of his personal FTSC Moderator hat...making at
     least five hats in all), has seen fit to not only deny free and open
     access to nominees for the ZEC post, but also to threaten those who
     dare to 'ask questions'.

      * Original In  : netmail
      * Original To  : Zorch Frezberg, 1:205/1701
      * Original From: Jason Steck, 1:285/424@FIDONET
      * Original Date: Apr 27 14:08

     ==================================================

     !DOMAIN FIDONET 1:205/1701 FIDONET 1:285/424
     !MSGID: 1:285/424@FIDONET 229B714C
     !REPLY: 1:205/1701 791ead69
     *** Answering a msg posted in area ZEC (ZEC).

     Saturday April 26 1997 22:18, Zorch Frezberg wrote to Election
     Coordinator:

      ZF> Is it true that Mr. Moravsik is being denied access to this
      ZF> echo?

     1)  Terms of someone else's banning are not any of your business.
         You have no standing to interpose yourself in those decisions.
         If Moravsik wants to request removal of his banning, then HE needs
         to ask and HE needs to deal properly with the issues which caused
         the banning in the first place.  Your comments are neither
         solicited nor welcome.  While my decisions are open to input from
         many people, you are no longer one of those people.

     2)  Your continuing attempts to undermine the election and post off-
         topic messages will result in a link cut if there are any future
         incidents.

     Jason Steck
     Interim Moderator, ZEC
     Internet: tutakai@oasis.novia.net


     -!- GoldED/386 2.50+

     =================================================

     I openly challenge Jason Steck to present any evidence that I have
     done any open action to 'undermine the election' process.

     At the same time, I also challenge Jason Steck to present the
     alleged "ZC Approval" he stated that he has to conduct the present
     ZEC election as it is.


      * Original In  : FN_SYSOP
      * Original To  : Zorch Frezberg, 1:205/1701
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 12                  28 Apr 1997


      * Original From: Jason Steck, 1:285/424@fidonet
      * Original Date: Apr 11 14:01

     ===========%< snip!

     FYI, the election rules and procedures were approved by the ZC before
     the election began, so continued whining, complaining, campaigning,
     lobbying, conspiracy-mongering, threats, flames, etc, etc, etc is
     without purpose.

     ===========%< snip!

     Jason
     Internet: tutakai@oasis.novia.net

     -!- JMail-G 2.81
      ! Origin: PROZ Software -- JMail/JMQWK (FIDONET 1:285/424)

     =================================================

     The present ZEC election process is becoming more of a fraud each
     passing day.

     Candidates banned from campaigning, persons questioning the process
     are threatened with feed cuts, and no open nomination process, with
     everything being clandestinely covered up in netmail.

     What is the true fear here?  That an open election may result in a
     candidate voted in that the Election Coordinator does not want...or
     has been told not to allow to participate?

     When open election discussion is so severely limited, there is little
     doubt that an agenda of control and manipulation is involved...and
     very little about 'fairness' and 'openness'...especially when no one
     is allowed to know who has or has not been nominated in an open
     manner.

     Please contact your *C and *EC to help halt this farce of an election.

     Several well-known names have been presented or volunteered to act as
     Election Coordinator or ZEC moderator, and all have been rejected so
     that Jason Steck and Bruce Bodger can remain in control of the
     election process.

     Why do we tolerate this level of control and manipulation?

     # 30 #

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 13                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                             GETTING TECHNICAL
     =================================================================


     [These are part of the continuing series of FidoNet History
      presentations of the FidoNet Technical Standards and Proposals
      documents that shape this hobby. They have been reformatted where
      required to 70 columns and any tables may be askew as a result. Node
      numbers and phone numbers may be out of date.] Ed.


     Document: FSC-0061
     Version:  001
     Date:     08-Mar-1992

                           Proposed Guidelines for the FileBone
                                     Erik VanRiper
                                       1:107/230

     Status of this document:

          This FSC suggests a proposed protocol for the FidoNet(r)
          community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
          improvements.  Distribution of this document is unlimited.

          Fido and FidoNet are registered marks of Tom Jennings and Fido
          Software.

       1.  Purpose.

           The purpose of this document is to set down basic guidelines for
           the handling of File Distribution Networks on a "File
           Distribution Backbone".

       2.  Definition of Terms.

         a.  FDN.  FDN is a File Distribution Network, made up of at least
             one file area dedicated to moving files through Fidonet
             compatible mailers for other nodes to utilize.  An example of
             this is the Software Distribution Network or SDS as it is more
             commonly known.

         b.  FTN.  FTN is a term coined to signify that another Network
             besides FidoNet has the same technology as FidoNet, and can
             transfer files and mail via FTSC-001 compatible mailers.  An
             example of this is SigNet.

         c.  TICK.  TICK (and HATCH) is (C) Copyright Barry Geller - 1988,
             1989, 1990, 1991, 1992.  TICK is the current popular way to
             move files in FTN's participating in File Distribution.

         d.  FILEBONE.  FILEBONE is the "File Distribution Backbone".  The
             term FILEBONE is used in place of BACKBONE because the
             BackBone is used for transfering mail, not files.  There is a
             seperate document for procedures of FidoNet BackBone systems.
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 14                  28 Apr 1997


       3.  Reasons for this Document.

         a.  Spending the last five months compiling information on all the
             FDN's and how the files are moving in each, I noticed that a
             lot of time, money, and hassle can be avoided by creating a
             well defined mechinism by which all FDN's can participate.  In
             the past, (and currently), there has been more concern by the
             heads of individual FDN's as to WHO is picking up their FDN,
             and not enough concern in how FAST those nodes are getting
             newly hatched files.  This document will attempt to address
             both issues.

         b.  Personally, I feel that there is not enough credit given to
             those major file hubs all over the world who pay an arm and a
             leg to pick up different FDN's from several different
             locations to support 50 or more FTN systems they have polling
             for support.  These HUMANS have always worked hard, and
             received almost no credit.  I would just like to take time out
             in this document to thank each and every one of them for the
             wonderful support they have contributed to several different
             FTN's.

       4.  The Outline.

         a.  The FILEBONE will be created in several stages, taking up to a
             year to become fully operational.  This will require several
             support programs to be written, tested, and documented, as
             well as re-arranging current FDN links to test speed and
             reliability of actually moving the files.

         b.  The FILEBONE will consist of no less than 15 systems in Zone 1
             (I cannot speak for other zones).  Each system will be
             required to make at least one call a night to drop off and
             pick up ALL the available FDN's that are participating in the
             FILEBONE.  These FILEBONE sites will also be primary hubs
             (acting as "stars") for other FTN compatible systems
             interested in obtaining parts (or all) of the files
             transferred.

         c.  Each FILEBONE site will use several different programs written
             to aid in locating delays, problems, and undesireable
             conditions while processing the files.  They will also be
             required to submit "File Distribution Reports" each week to
             the FILEBONE database, which will maintain and analyze the
             information, detecting possible problem areas.

         d.  Each FILEBONE site will be required to submit to the wishes of
             each FDN concerning hatching policies, linking policies,
             cutting of links to problem nodes, and general reporting of
             usage.  FILEBONE sites are not "pawns" of individual FDN's,
             but "tools" for each FDN to use to get their files (and
             support conferences) from one end of the FILEBONE to the
             other.

         e.  Each FDN will be required to submit a statment of agreement to
             this document to the FILEBONE systems, as the FILEBONE systems
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 15                  28 Apr 1997


             are the ones paying to move their files.

         f.  The FILEBONE will consist of a two-tierd system.  The largest
             being the actualy FILEBONE, where all the "released" files
             will be transported.  The second smaller level will be a "back
             area" for each FDN that requires one.  The concept is this: If
             a system hatches a file in area GENERAL, and Joe Smith, the
             moderator of the GENERAL area has not authorized that system
             to hatch into that area, the first FILEBONE site to get this
             file will move that file to the GENERAL "back area" for review
             by Joe Smith.  Once Joe Smith decides on suitability, he will
             then send a message back to that FILEBONE site (and all other
             in-between) saying it is OK to let the file pass, delete the
             file, or alter the description of that file before letting it
             pass.  The FILEBONE will move the file to that FDN's moderator
             on the "back area", so all FILEBONE sites that have already
             seen the file can simply "move" that file back into
             distribution, so that those FILEBONE sites already having the
             file will not need to re-transfer it.  This system ensures
             that there is only a small delay in time for checking the
             validity of that file.  A basic diagram follows:

             Key:  "="   = FILEBONE
                   "-"   = "Back area"
                   1:0/x = FILEBONE sites
                   0:5/x = FDN nodes
                   A     = Node hatching
                                                     0:5/5
                                                       |
                                                       |
            A ----> 1:0/0 ---- 1:0/1 ---- 1:0/2 ---- 1:0/3 ---- 1:0/4
                      |==========+==========+==========+==========+

             System A hatches file "FILENAME.ZIP" into the GENERAL file
             area.  1:0/0 detects that system is not on the list authorized
             to hatch files into the GENERAL file area, so sends the file
             to 1:0/1 in the GENERAL backarea, enroute to 0:5/5.  When
             0:5/5 gets FILENAME.ZIP, 1:0/0, 1:0/1, 1:0/2, and 1:0/3 will
             have already seen the file, and 1:0/4 has not.  Joe Smith (The
             moderator of the GENERAL file area), at 0:5/5 will test
             FILENAME.ZIP to see if it is acceptable for distribution.  If
             it is, Joe Smith will send a netmail message back to a program
             running on 1:0/3, letting the FILEBONE know it is OK to
             distribute the file.  1:0/3 will then move the file to the
             GENERAL area, and continue to send it on.  1:0/3 will also
             generate a message back to 1:0/2 letting them know the status
             of the file, and so on, until 1:0/0 has finally moved the file
             back into the GENERAL area.  Another options to Joe Smith are
             to have the file deleted (Usually because it has been
             duplicated), or to have the file fowarded to another FDN
             moderator, where the file would be more suitable.  With this
             method of checking files, FDN's can allow the FILEBONE to let
             anyone hatch files into their FDN without having to worry
             about duplicates or programs that are not suitable for that
             FDN.

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 16                  28 Apr 1997


         g.  FILEBONE sites will also be required to keep an online
             database available to any nodes requiring information about
             individual FDN areas.  This information will include:

               1.  Average traffic per week and month.
               2.  Average time to obtain file submitted.
               3.  A listing of nodes carrying that FDN area.
               4.  Guidelines, applications, and policies associated with
                   that FDN.

             This will be an automated process, carried out much like a
             node sending an AREAFIX or RAID request.  The FILEBONE site
             being queried for the information is only resposible for 2
             things:

               1.  Ensuring the database is operational.
               2.  Placing the requested information on hold for pickup.

             Anything else that FILEBONE site does with the request for
             information is at their disgression, such as sending back the
             information on their dime.

         h.  All FILEBONE sites will be required to drop the individual
             "User Flags" in the nodelist that corespond to individual
             FDN's (in regions that allow Uxxx flags in the nodelist).
             They will instead use the "UFDN" flag.  This will help (albeit
             a small amount) cut down on the flag usage in the nodelist,
             since all the FILEBONE sites will be moving most of the
             available file areas.


       5.  The FILEBONE has started, with 21 systems in Zone 1, one system
           in Zone 2, and several "OtherNets" getting involved by the day.
           Several of the programs outlined in this document have already
           been written, and are in use, being tested.  There are still a
           few more programs to be written, but things are running smoothly
           as of the date on this document.  99% of the known FDN's in
           FidoNet are linked into the FILEBONE in one form or another, and
           the future looks very promising.

           This document is by no means complete.  There are several other
           aspects to FDN's and FILEBONE that are not discussed here.  This
           document is put forth for comments, additions, deletions, and
           all general changes.  This is only how I (the author of this
           document) envision the FILEBONE operating, and this document may
           be flawed in one or several areas.

      -30-








     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 17                  28 Apr 1997


     -----------------------------------------------------------------


     Document: FSC-0062
     Version:  002
     Date:     25-Jun-1994

               A Proposed Nodelist flag indicating Online Times of a Node
     |                              David J. Thomas
     |                           2:442/600@fidonet.org

     Status of this document:

          This FSC suggests a proposed protocol for the FidoNet(r)
          community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
          improvements.  Distribution of this document is unlimited.

          Fido and FidoNet are registered marks of Tom Jennings and Fido
          Software.

     | Note
     | ----

     | Changes in content between the previous edition of this document,
     | and this edition, are signified by bars (|) in the left margin,
     | except where otherwise specified. I have changed the format of the
     | document slightly to allow this. Where the format of the document
     | has changed, but the actual text has not, bars are not present.

       Purpose
       -------

       There are currently several systems within FidoNet that offer file
       request or mail holding capabilities but are not continuously
       online. The only time during which these nodes can be contacted with
       reference to the nodelist is currently the Zone Mail Hour of the
       zone to which the systems belong. In
     | theory, mailers can only use the zone mail hour(s) specified by the
       system in question to contact these nodes, which does not provide
       for any method
       of file requesting or calling for echomail that does not conflict
       with the Policy requirement that no echomail or files be transferred
       during the zone | mail hour. This means that, in practice, if it is
       known that a particular
     | node is online for more time than ZMH alone, but less than 24 hours
       a day,
     | it is necessary to "kludge," or set this up as a special situation,
       in most | mailers whenever a node has to be contacted a number of
       times, whether
     | regularly or irregularly. The proposed flag would benefit the
       mailers in such a way as to provide for them the online times that
       the node is usually online for, thus cutting on the costs of calling
       a non-continuous mail node, only to find that it is not available;
       and also, hopefully preventing annoyance for a sysop whose mailer is
       being called whilst it is not online, for example in the case of a
       voice/data shared line.
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 18                  28 Apr 1997


       Compatibility
       -------------

       Since the current nodelist format is always being extended and
       nodelist
     | processors look only for the flags that they know about, there are
       no expected compatibility problems with the suggestion outlined
       below.

       Format of additional nodelist flag
       ----------------------------------

       The proposed nodelist flag has the following form:

         Txy

     | where x represents the startup time, and y the end time, in the
       following format:

        +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------
        +----+ |Letter|Time|  |Letter|Time|  |Letter|Time|  |Letter|Time|
        |Letter|Time| +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------
        +----+  +------+----+
        |   A  |0000|  |   F  |0500|  |   K  |1000|  |   P  |1500|  |   U
        |2000|
        |   a  |0030|  |   f  |0530|  |   k  |1030|  |   p  |1530|  |   u
        |2030|
        |   B  |0100|  |   G  |0600|  |   L  |1100|  |   Q  |1600|  |   V
        |2100|
        |   b  |0130|  |   g  |0630|  |   l  |1130|  |   q  |1630|  |   v
        |2130|
        |   C  |0200|  |   H  |0700|  |   M  |1200|  |   R  |1700|  |   W
        |2200|
        |   c  |0230|  |   h  |0730|  |   m  |1230|  |   r  |1730|  |   w
        |2230|
        |   D  |0300|  |   I  |0800|  |   N  |1300|  |   S  |1800|  |   X
        |2300|
        |   d  |0330|  |   i  |0830|  |   n  |1330|  |   s  |1830|  |   x
        |2330|
        |   E  |0400|  |   J  |0900|  |   O  |1400|  |   T  |1900|  |
        |    |
        |   e  |0430|  |   j  |0930|  |   o  |1430|  |   t  |1930|  |
        |    | +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+  +------+----+
        +------+----+

     | The case of the letter could be relevant. Whereas the case is
       currently not
     | used by any flags in the document describing the current format of
       the
     | nodelist, there exists the potential for the case of a letter to
       have
     | relevant meaning. The case has to be correct for the CRC check
       calculation
     | to prove correct, and this would be a good use for the case of the
       letter.  If it is necessary to ignore the case, then the upper on-
       the-hour time should be used, i.e. the time that is listed after the
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 19                  28 Apr 1997


       upper-case letter.

       These times are expressed in GMT (UTC) so that the flag is useful
       for systems all around the world, without the need for specific time
       zone information to be included in the nodelist. They do not adjust
       with
     | daylight saving time for a similar reason. Note the section on
       daylight
     | saving time for information about handling adjustments without
       changing the | flag; this is important.

       Where necessary, the times can wrap around midnight, so for example,
       for a node that is online between the hours of 1800 and 0600 GMT,
       the flag TSG would be a valid indication of this time.

       This nodelist entry is not required by any node. It is supplementary
       to the | #01, #02, #08, #09, #18, #20 flags and their !xx
       counterparts, though its
     | meaning is different. It has been suggested to me about the
       possibility of an additional flag with the same meaning, but having
       a W as the first letter, indicating that the node is also available
       for all hours during weekends; however, I believe that the simple
       inclusion of the single flag indicated above will solve most
       problems, as it does indicate a period for
     | non-CM nodes during which the node is available, which is all that
       is
     | really required.

     | Daylight saving time
     | --------------------

     | If a node changes online times with respect to UTC when daylight
       saving
     | time becomes effective (which would be the case with most part time
       nodes),
     | then this is to be taken into account when assigning this flag. An
       online
     | times flag assigned to a node should not be altered for the specific
     | purpose of adjusting due to daylight saving time, since large
       difference
     | files (NODEDIFF's) would result if every node was allowed to do
       this, e.g.
     | my node used to be online from 2300 to 0800 in local time, which in
       winter
     | is GMT (which is equivalent to UTC for the purposes of this
       document), but in the summer it becomes BST (British Summer Time).
       This is one hour ahead of GMT, and the corresponding availability
       times of my node during the summer period were 2200 to 0700 GMT.
       Therefore my online times flag would
     | have indicated availability between the hours of 2300 and 0700 GMT,
       the
     | daily time period encompassing both times, so the flag would be TXH.

     | Policy considerations
     | ---------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 20                  28 Apr 1997


     | This is a technical document. However, since the flag could make for
       an
     | increase in the size of difference files, the author feels that the
     | following guidelines should be adopted concerning the use of the
       flag.

     | The online times flag does not replace the requirement for
       exclusivity of
     | zone mail hour to be maintained. It is still annoying behaviour to
       have
     | this flag and be unavailable during ZMH, just as it is annoying
       behaviour
     | to have the CM (continuous mail) flag in one's entry, and disregard
       ZMH.

     | Except for during ZMH, the sysop of a node using this flag finding
       that
     | they need to take their mailer offline during the specified times to
     | perform system maintenance, or for any other reason, would not be
       acting in | an annoying manner to do so, unless the practice is
       found to be continuous,
     | in which case the flag's times could be reduced, or the flag itself
       could
     | be removed from their node entry.

     | It should be noted that this flag is present for the benefit of
       mailers,
     | not human beings. This means that the flag should be used only to
       indicate
     | when a mailer is ready to receive calls. A system that uses a
       FidoNet-
     | technology mailer in ZMH, and a human-access only system during
       other
     | period(s) of the day that cannot receive mail, should not use this
       flag.
     | This flag does not explicitly specify online times of a public
       access BBS,
     | although for presumably most nodes with FidoNet-capable software, a
       public
     | access BBS will be available during the times indicated.

     | Where the flag is used, it should not often be changed. If a
       situation
     | exists, for example, where a node uses a certain set of times during
       the
     | first two weeks of a month, and a different set of times during the
     | remainder period, the flag should be set to a time during each day
       of the
     | month when the node is online. For example, if a node is online
       during
     | 1800-0800 for the first two weeks, and then during 2200-1000 for the
     | remainder, the time flag should specify 2200-0800 only. If there is
       no such
     | time (other than ZMH) then no flag should be used. Of course, any
       permanent
     | changes, and any necessary reductions in the times, should be
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 21                  28 Apr 1997


       permitted at
     | any time, but changes owing only to daylight saving time should
       certainly
     | be expressly forbidden.

     | File requests and user access are of course permitted during the
       online
     | times indicated (except ZMH).

     | The above list may seem rather frightening! Please note that they
       are
     | guidelines rather than rules, unless FidoNet policy has included
       them as
     | rules. In the vast majority of situations where a node is online for
       a
     | fixed set of hours per day, the only thing to watch out for is that
       you get
     | the daylight saving time period right. Then you don't have to worry
       about
     | changing it at any time, except when your own online times change.

     | Example
     | -------

       With regard to time zones now; this is a complicated topic, so I
       wish to express an example. Imagine a node in Indiana, USA. It is
       online for the
     | time period beginning 6 o'clock pm (1800) and ending 8 o'clock am
       (0800).  This changes with daylight saving time, so the times
       expressed effectively become an hour earlier with respect to GMT
       during daylight saving time.

       Indiana is in the Central time zone, which is 6 hours ahead of GMT.
     | Therefore, the online times in UTC can be expressed as 1200-0200 UTC
       during
     | winter. During daylight saving time, however, the local time for
       Indiana is
     | 5 hours ahead of UTC. The online times during this period are 1300-
       0300
     | UTC. The subset should be used, so that the online times flag for
       the node
     | should indicate availability between 1300 and 0200 GMT, which is
       indicated by the flag TNC.

     | ANSI C routines to Calculate the Online Times Flag
     | --------------------------------------------------

       These were not provided in the first edition. Change bars will not
       be used here, since they would interfere with the syntax of the
       presented routines.

       The first program calculates the online times flag from the user's
       entry of the online times of a system, expressed in the local time
       zone, and the offset to UTC used by the user's country. It takes
       into account that the clock is put forward and back once a year by
       reducing the end time by one hour. The program should work on any
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 22                  28 Apr 1997


       platform, and has been tested.

     === start of code ===
     /* TIMEFLAG.C
        Calculates FSC-0062 time flag requirement from user input */

     #include <stdio.h>

     char *onlineflag(char *on, char *off, int utc_diff);

     void main()
     {
        char on[6], off[6]; int utc_diff;

        printf("\nPlease specify the time you come online [HH:MM]: ");
        scanf("%s", on);
        printf("\nPlease specify the time you come offline [HH:MM]: ");
        scanf("%s", off);
        printf("\nSpecify the difference between your local time zone in
           winter\n" "time and UTC (e.g. if your time zone is 6 hours ahead
           of GMT,\n"
           "enter -6): ");
        scanf("%d", &utc_diff);
        printf("\nYour online time flag is %s\n\n",
           onlineflag(on, off, utc_diff));
     }

     char *onlineflag(char *ontime, char *offtime, int utcdiff)
     {
        int onhour, onmin, offhour, offmin;
        static char flag[4]="T  ";

        sscanf(ontime, "%d:%d", &onhour, &onmin);
        sscanf(offtime, "%d:%d", &offhour, &offmin);

        if(onmin>30) ++onhour;
        --offhour; /* to correct for daylight saving time */
        onhour = (onhour+24+utcdiff) % 24;
        offhour = (offhour+24+utcdiff) % 24;

        flag[1]='A'+onhour;
        flag[2]='A'+offhour;

        if(onmin>0 && onmin<31) flag[1] += 'a'-'A';
        if(offmin>29) flag[2] += 'a'-'A';

        return flag;
     }
     === end of code ===

       The second program calculates the online times from the time flag,
       input as a pointer to char to the routine (this being of the format
       "Txy"). It returns a pointer to a structure which contains the on-
       and off-times in UTC. This is not a complete program; it is designed
       to be used by mailers to determine the valid online times. It has
       also been tested.
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 23                  28 Apr 1997


     === start of code ===
     /* INTFLAG.C
        Interprets online time flags and converts them to a set of UTC
     times */

     struct TIMES {
        int on_hour;
        int on_min;
        int off_hour;
        int off_min;
     };

     struct TIMES *interpret_flag(char *time_flag);

     struct TIMES *interpret_flag(char *timeflag)
     {
        static struct TIMES times;

        times.on_min=0;
        times.off_min=0;

        times.on_hour=timeflag[1]-'A';
        if(times.on_hour>23) {
           times.on_hour -= 'a'-'A';
           times.on_min=30;
        }
        times.off_hour=timeflag[2]-'A';
        if(times.off_hour>23) {
           times.off_hour -= 'a'-'A';
           times.off_min=30;
        }
        return &times;
     }
     === end of code ===

       The above routines can be copied and re-used as desired. I am not an
       amazing C programmer, and make no guarantees about them!

     | Summary
     | -------

       I believe this to be a neat and compact solution to, what is in my
       opinion, one of the gravest problems currently facing FidoNet. In
       FidoNet, most nodes are continuous mail, but it is important for the
       growth and popularity of FidoNet that non-CM nodes do not receive
       many mailer calls at times when they are off line. Users are bad
       enough in this respect. It is also useful for people wishing to
       contact hubs that are non-CM with mail for a downlink, and for
       people wishing to file request from a node that is not CM. There is
       no need for systems that are only online in zone mail hour | to
       adopt this flag; also, there is no need for CM systems to adopt this
       flag.

     | Contacting the Author
     | ---------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 24                  28 Apr 1997


     | My board is now online continuously, except for periods of down time
       during
     | which the board is maintained. Netmail contact is therefore possible
       at any
     | time. I went CM because of a certain number of nodes calling at the
       wrong
     | times, and also users. Users weren't too bad, but I dislike 0600 am
       wake-up
     | calls, repeated at regular three-minute intervals for an hour, by
       mailers,
     | rather intensely :-)

     End of document.

      -30-


     -----------------------------------------------------------------


     Document: FSC-0063
     Version:  001
     Date:     10-May-1992

                           A Proposal for FidoNet style messages
                                        Jem Miller
                                    1:147/33.0 @FidoNet

     Status of this document:

             This FSC suggests a proposed protocol for the FidoNet(r)
             community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
             improvements.  Distribution of this document is unlimited.

             Fido and FidoNet are registered marks of Tom Jennings and Fido
             Software.

             I. Introduction

                  The current message strucures that are  transmitted
             between systems is fast becoming outdated.  Dupe checking,
             path checking, and zone aware routing are all areas of
             weekness in  the  current format.  This  proposal  both
             simplifies  the current processing needed of mail tossers,
             and eliminates the worst  problem  areas and limitations of
             the current methods.

                  Currently,  Seen-By  lines  and  Path lines are appended
             and maintained in all EchoMail type message sent into FidoNet
             technol-ogy networks.  The original intention of Seen-By's
             was  to  help eliminate  duplicate messages,  and give a sort
             of "tracking his-tory" of each piece of EchoMail.  Path lines
             tell us what systems have  actually  processed the mail and
             sent it on to another sys-tem, and offer some audit checking
             in case of problems.

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 25                  28 Apr 1997


                  Unfortunately,  these systems can not reliably detect
             and/or correct duplicate messges,  or point to the offending
             system with any surity. In recent times, a MSGID kludge has
             been used, requir-ing the maintaining of databases (one per
             echo usually)  to  test each message for duplication.  While
             this procedure cures much of the duplication problems,  it
             does nothing for the audit trail of each  message.  Further,
             it needlessly slows the tossing/packing process, and promotes
             disk fragmentation problems further.

                  Yet another consideration as we enter wider  acceptance
             and useage  of  our  electronic  media  is overhead.  Overhead
             can be viewed in many ways,  two of the most important are
             Cost per mes-sage  to transmit,  and disk space used for
             needless information.  The proposed changes outlined below
             address all  of  these  items and more, giving a means of
             expanding into the future.

             II. Proposed Changes

                  Seen-By lines will be greatly changed as compared to the
             cur-rent  structure,  Path  lines  will be eliminated,  and
             the MSGID kludge will also be eliminated.  Tear lines and
             origin lines will remain unchanged.  INTL kludges, FMPT
             kludges, and others will be eliminated.

                  This audit system is not new in concept.  In fact it is
             cur-rently used in a similar manner in the popular TICK and
             FLEA file echo processors.  Each system that processes a piece
             of mail adds its node number into an audit list.  The audit
             list is similar to current Seen-By's only in that node numbers
             are listed at the end of each message.

                  Node  numbers added to the audit list are FULL node
             numbers, ie.

             Zone:Net/Node.Point

                  A system ALWAYS adds itself to the  Audit  list,  but
             NEVER adds  any  other  system address to the list.  The mail
             processor must be capable of automatically zone matching its
             own  node  ad-dress to that of the system it is currently
             sending a message to.  For  example:  If I am sending an echo
             to zone 1 AND zone 42,  my mail processor would add the
             following Audit entries:

             For each zone 1 message:
             1:147/33.0
             For each zone 42 message:
             42:1036/33.0

                  My system then sends the message to the  correct
             receivers.  If  the receiver is at the end of a line (not
             sending the area to any other systems),  it simply checks the
             audit  list  to  ensure that the senders address is listed
             only once, and tosses that mes-sage to the correct area.
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 26                  28 Apr 1997


                  ONLY  SYSTEMS  THAT  RE-SEND A MESSAGE add themselves to
             the Audit list.  A system NEVER adds itself to the Audit list
             if  its sending system is listed more than once.  In this
             case,  the mes-sage is a duplicate, and is killed.

                  The Audit list is NEVER sorted,  or disturbed in any way
             ex-cept to add a new node to the end of the list.

                  There are no databases to maintain,  no path lines to
             check, and best of all,  only SENDING systems are  listed.  In
             national echos,  it is not uncommon to see 5 to 8 lines of
             Seen-By's and 2 or 3 path lines in EACH message.  Even though
             including the  full zone  address  (including points) adds to
             the length of node num-bers,  far fewer node numbers  are
             listed.  In  the  case  of  a problem,   the   offending
             system  can  be  quickly  and easily idetified, and the
             problem corrected.

                  Security is also enhanced by allowing the mail processor
             to check  the  sending  system against its send-to list in the
             areas file to determine that it was received from the correct
             node  ad-dress (the senders address can be cross checked by
             the Audit list as well as the packet header).

             III. Implementation

             A. Packet Header

                  The  current  packet  header  needs  no  changes (except
             the packet type identifier). This allows full backward
             compatibility.

             B. Packed Messages

                  No change to packed message structures or procedures.

             C. MSGID Line
                  Eliminated.

             D. Message Body

                  Unchanged.

             E. Tear Lines

                  Unchanged.

             F. Origin Lines

                  Unchanged.

             G. Seen-By's

                  Replaced by Audit list.  The Audit line begins with a
             unique tag:

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 27                  28 Apr 1997


             AUDIT:

             followed by a space (ASCII #32). Each node number is seperated
             by a  space.  Each Audit line is terminated by a carriage
             return and optionally a linefeed (ASCII #13 and #10).  The
             length of  each Audit  line  follows  current  Seen-By  line
             specifications  (79 characters).

                  Node numbers in the Audit list are full
             Zone:Net/Node.Point numbering. The maximum feild length per
             entry is 23 characters of text up to and including:

             65535:65535/65535.65535

             H. Path Lines

                  Eliminated.

             IV. Operations

             A. Sender

                  The originating system begins the Audit sequence by
             creating the  initial  Audit  line  and  adding  his node
             number after the AUDIT: tag.

             AUDIT: 1:147/33.0

                  Then packs the message to the receiving system  as  it
             normally would.

                  A  system  that  is  re-sending the message to other
             systems first completes the Receiver requirements in step B
             below.  Then the  system  adds  its own node number (zone
             matched) to the LAST Audit line of the message (or creates a
             new line if needed).  The sender then packs the message as it
             normally would.  This process is repeated for each message,
             and each system  that  recieves  a copy  of the message.  Zone
             gates may or may not be listed in the Audit list to correctly
             identify any problems (open to ruling).

             B. Receiver

                  Upon processing a packet,  the receiver scans for the
             Audit lines as it currently does for a Seen-By line for each
             message it processes.  Each  entry  in the Audit list is
             checked against the LAST entry, as well as its own address,
             for duplication. Addition-ally,  the LAST address is checked
             against the receivers list  of valid  systems  for  that
             message area to insure that security is not breeched.
             Optionally,  the receiver may check the address of the  packet
             header against that of the senders Audit entry to en-sure
             correct addressing.

                  After all tests are made,  the message is tossed to the
             cor-rect message area.  If the receiver is to send the message
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 28                  28 Apr 1997


             to any other systems, it then becomes the sender and procedes
             as in step A above.

             V. Qualifications

                  I am a programmer by trade,  and hold a degree in
             Electronic Engineering.  I attended Oklahoma State University,
             and MIT. I am the author of the SuperComm bulletin board
             system which includes:

             SCBBS     The BBS program
             SCMAIL    The Mail processor
             SCED      The offline Message editor
             SCSET     Set-up utility
             SCNET     Network interface (Front-end mailer).

                  The SuperComm system holds a current FidoNet  product
             code, and  is fully compliant in its mail handling.  A working
             model of ScMail including these changes is available  for
             review.  Source code ideas are also available for the proposed
             changes, either in C or Turbo Pascal.

      -30-


     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 29                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                            COORDINATORS CORNER
     =================================================================


     Nodelist-statistics as seen from Zone-2 for day 115
     By Ward Dossche, 2:292/854
        ZC/2

      +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
      |Zone|Nl-087|Nodelist-094|Nodelist-101|Nodelist-108|Nodelist-115|%%|
      +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
      |  1 |  9088| 8900  -188 | 8837   -63 | 8675  -162 | 8675     0 |32|
      |  2 | 15923|15922    -1 |15902   -20 |15993    91 |15992    -1 |59|
      |  3 |   800|  800     0 |  800     0 |  800     0 |  800     0 | 3|
      |  4 |   548|  549     1 |  548    -1 |  547    -1 |  547     0 | 2|
      |  5 |    87|   87     0 |   87     0 |   87     0 |   87     0 | 0|
      |  6 |  1090| 1090     0 | 1083    -7 | 1083     0 | 1083     0 | 4|
      +----+------+------------+------------+------------+------------+--+
           | 27536|27348  -188 |27257   -91 |27185   -72 |27184    -1 |
           +------+------------+------------+------------+------------+

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 30                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                               WE GET EMAIL
     =================================================================


     --- Following message extracted from NETMAIL @ 1:18/14 ---
         By Christopher Baker on Tue Apr 22 04:04:39 1997

     From: Stephen Reinen @ 1:107/700
     To: Editor @ 1:1/23
     Date: 21 Apr 97  19:24:18
     Subj: 1:13/10

     Chris,

         I am sending you this note to you as a progress update for the re-
     building of 13/10.  You have my permission to re-print this in
     Fidonews, and in the Echos.

         I will try to send you updates weekly as things progress.

         I spoke with Burt Juda last week, he is working on the
     configuration files.  The configurations for IEEE were very complex
     and specific to that installation.  Burt plans to send me the
     configurations and utilities on diskette, this should make things
     easier for the installation on to my server.

         In the mean time, I am working on the interface configuration to
     the EMSI mailer.  I hope to provide FTP access to allow outgoing mail
     to enter the gate.

         Initially, the I/O gate will only support the gating on netmail.
     We hope to be able to resume UseNet capabilities eventually.
     Currently 13/10 will be operating on limited bandwidth (56k).  I have
     obtained permission to install a server on the LAN at the ISP.  When
     this machine is built, we should ba able
     to bring 13/10 back to where it was.

                                         - Stephen

      -30-

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 31                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                                 NET HUMOR
     =================================================================


     To: cbaker84@digital.net
     From: top5@lists.zdnet.com
     Priority: normal
     Subject: Top5 - 2/28/97 - Least Known Chapters in "Dianetics"
     Errors-To: top5-errors@lists.zdnet.com
     Date: Fri, 28 Feb 1997 10:42:19 MST

                 _____________________________________
       _________|                                     |________
       \        |         The Top Five List           |       /
        \       |          www.topfive.com            |      /
         \      |                                     |     /
          \     |     Sponsored by Windows Sources    |    /
           >    |         www.winsources.com          |   <
          /     |                                     |    \
         /      |          February 28, 1997          |     \
        /       |_____________________________________|      \
       /___________)                               (__________\


          IMPORTANT LAWSUIT-AVOIDING DISCLAIMER-TYPE NOTICE:

     The following list is a comedic look at the book, "Dianetics",
     and its author, the world-renowned, highly-esteemed, late
     science fiction writer/adventurer/yachtsman/horticulturist
     L. Ron Hubbard.  In it we stretch the truth, bend the facts,
     and probably even make up some stuff.  Nothing you read here
     should be taken seriously.  I'm sure the Scientologists are
     fine people.  Okay, I'm not *really* sure, but there's always
     the remote chance that they're fine people, isn't there?
     Regardless, we don't want them suing us (not that they're
     famous for doing that or anything), so don't believe anything
     you read here.  Just laugh at it, then go back to your jobs.



            The Top 15 Least Known Chapters in "Dianetics"


     15> "Getting Chicks To Say Yes:  L. Ron Answers the Booty Call"

     14> "Hey, If It's In a Bestseller, It MUST Be True!"

     13> "Travolta 3:16"

     12> "Making Your Own E-meter With Dixie Cups And Duct Tape"

     11> "Chapter 26:  In Which Luke Discovers that L. Ron Vader is His
          Real Father"

     10> "Chapter 5:  Rush Limbaugh Is A Big Fat Idiot"
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 32                  28 Apr 1997


      9> "'Old Mother' Hubbard -- L. Ron, the Transvestite Years"

      8> "Chapter 12:  Geez, You're Still Buying This, Aren't You?"

      7> "The Human Mind:  That Vast Realm Half an Inch Behind the
          Forehead (Two Inches Back for Scott Hamilton)"

      6> "When a Lawsuit Hits Your Eye, Like a Big Pizza Pie,
          That's Scientology"

      5> "He's NOT the Telescope Guy!"

      4> "Chapter 11:  How To File For It"

      3> "Movie Stars -- Are They Gullible, or What?"

      2> "Chapter 3:  Post This on the Internet and We'll Sue Your Ass!"


         and the Number 1 Least Known Chapter in "Dianetics"...


      1> "Commandment Number One:  'Show Me the Money!'"


        [ This list copyright 1997 by John Smith and Ziff-Davis  ]
        [  *To forward or repost, please include this section.*  ]
        [ The Top Five List    top5@walrus.com   www.topfive.com ]


     Selected from 105 submissions from 38 contributors.
     Today's Top Five List non-anonymous authors are:
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
     O.J. Simpson, Brentwood, CA       --  1  (Guilty of his 1st #1!)
     John Paul, Vatican City             --  2
     Reader's Digest                     --  3
     Joan D'Arc, France                  --  4
     Tammy Fae Messner, Bible Belt       --  5, 12
     Albert Belle, Clevel-- er, Chicago  --  6
     H. Ross Perot, Dallas, TX           --  7
     Mrs. Olson, Folgers, CO             --  8
     Mary Richards, New York, NY         --  9
     Riddick Bowe, Parris Island         -- 10
     Willie Nelson, Austin, TX           -- 11
     anonymous, anytown, USA             -- 13
     Alan Smithee, Sugar Land, TX        -- 14
     Tori Spelling, Lso Angeels, CL      -- 15
     John Smith, Tulsa, OK               -- List owner/editor
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
           Today's Runners Up list, "Herbalife Dealers",
        can be found at our website: http://www.topfive.com
     ================================================================

                   *** Windows Sources Spotlight ***

         Netscape's share of the browser market has been steadily
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 33                  28 Apr 1997


            declining in the face of the Microsoft juggernaut.
            Can Communicator pull the company out of its slump?
     Visit Windows Sources Website for a sneak preview of our review!
                        http://www.winsources.com

     ================================================================
                 T H E   T O P   F I V E   L I S T
     To subscribe:    Send mail to top5-on@lists.zdnet.com
     To unsubscribe:  Send mail to top5-off@lists.zdnet.com
     For more information: Send mail to top5@walrus.com
         with "INFO" in the *subject* line of the message.
     To report a sighting of a Top Five List in other media:
         Send mail to top5@walrus.com with "BINGO!" in the *subject*.
     ================================================================

                        Ruminations & Ponderances

                 Sometimes I think to myself: "I sure am
                 glad I wasn't born in China, 'cause I'd
                hate to have to eat Chinese all the time."

                       (Thanks to Mac Helton)

     ================================================================
     The Top Five List                         http://www.topfive.com
     Sponsored by Windows Sources           http://www.winsources.com
     This delivery powered by Mercury Mail, Inc.  http://www.merc.com

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 34                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                                  NOTICES
     =================================================================

                                Future History

     17 May 1997
        Independence Day, Norway.

      3 Jun 1997
        2 years since FidoNet had an International Coordinator.

      6 Jun 1997
        National Commemoration Day, Sweden.

     12 Jun 1997
        Independence Day, Russia.

      1 Jul 1997
        Canada Day - Happy Birthday Canada.

      9 Jul 1997
        Independence Day, Argentina.

     13 Oct 1997
        Thanksgiving Day, Canada.

      1 Dec 1997
        World AIDS Day.

     10 Dec 1997
        Nobel Day, Sweden.

     12 Jan 1998
        HAL 9000 is one year old today.

     22 May 1998
        Expo '98 World Exposition in Lisbon (Portugal) opens.

      1 Dec 1998
        Fifteenth Anniversary of release of Fido version 1 by
        Tom Jennings.

     31 Dec 1999
        Hogmanay, Scotland. The New Year that can't be missed.

      1 Jan 2000
        The 20th Century, C.E., is still taking place thru 31 Dec.

     15 Sep 2000
        Sydney (Australia) Summer Olympiad opens.

      1 Jan 2001
        This is the actual start of the new millennium, C.E.

     -- If YOU have something which you would like to see in this
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 35                  28 Apr 1997


        Future History, please send a note to the FidoNews Editor.

     -----------------------------------------------------------------


     Date: Fri, 25 Apr 1997 19:41:43 -0700
     FROM: update@versions.com
     TO: cbaker84@digital.net
     SUBJECT: Versions! Update

     Christopher,

     This message is being sent to you because your VERSIONS! Preferences
     are set to receive e-mail regarding

     Important Internet News & Windows OS

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------

     New PC Virus Discovered By ZDNet

                Symantec and Dr Solomon Patches Available Exclusively
                      on the Web at ZDNet Software Library Site

         CAMBRIDGE, Mass., April 25 /PRNewswire/ -- Software experts at
     ZDNet, the Web's undisputed source for computing and Internet
     information, today announced the discovery of, and cure for, a
     previously unknown and undetectable computer virus that can destroy
     many of the most common types of PC files. ZDNet's technical experts
     worked with leading anti-virus utility providers Symantec (Nasdaq:
     SYMC) and Dr Solomon's Software (Nasdaq: SOLLY) to successfully
     develop software patches for the new virus.  Both patches are
     available via free download exclusively at the ZDNet Software Library
      (http://www.hotfiles.com).
         The new virus, which is referred to as the 'HLL.5850A' virus by Dr
     Solomon's and 'Weed.5850' virus by Symantec, encrypts and corrupts
     '.com' and '.exe' files on personal computers.  ZDNet discovered the
     virus during a routine virus check performed on all files before the
     files are uploaded to the Software Library, a ZDNet channel.  ZDNet
     contacted Dr Solomon's Software and Symantec, two of the leading anti-
     virus and utilities providers, for assistance in detecting and
     repairing the virus.
         "Our colleagues at Symantec and Dr Solomon's were exemplary for
     the speed in which they were able to identify and rectify this
     previously undiscovered virus," said Preston Gralla, executive editor
     in charge of the ZDNet Software Library.  "We're proud to offer a
     quick remedy for the virus, saving PC users the possible agony of
     having to replace large amounts of corrupted data.  This is yet
     another exclusive offer available at the Software Library site."
         PC users can download free virus protection patch files for
     Symantec's Norton Anti-Virus and Dr Solomon's FindVirus, the scanner
     found in Dr Solomon's entire line of anti-virus products.  Evaluation
     copies of the latest versions of Norton Anti-Virus and FindVirus are
     also available for download at the Software Library Web site.
         "After ZDNet alerted us to this new virus threat, the Symantec
     Anti-Virus Research Center team sprung into action.  The minute we
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 36                  28 Apr 1997


     received the virus sample from ZDNet, our researchers jumped on the
     problem and provided a detection and repair solution to ZDNet on the
     same day,"  said Alex Haddox, product manager for Symantec Anti-Virus
     Research Center (SARC).  "This fast response proves Symantec's
     commitment to protecting computer users and, exemplifies how SARC
     protection extends beyond the Symantec AntiVirus product line, by also
     protecting our partner, ZDNet, and its users."
         "When ZDNet reported files were increasing in size, we immediately
     suspected a computer virus.  Within two hours, we provided ZDNet the
     means to ensure the integrity of their data," said Shane Coursen,
     senior technology consultant at Dr Solomon's Software.  "With more
     than 200 new viruses appearing every month, Dr Solomon's Software's
     technology experts are always on alert to deliver this type of
     resolution.  Our combined effort demonstrates the value of cooperation
     among the leading anti-virus experts to provide the highest level of
     protection to all computer users."

     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     Versions! will soon be offering some great new Premium Services
     including e-mail notifications on SHAREWARE updates, integration with
     the ZDNet shareware library, and more.  Get details at
     http://www.versions.com.

               || http://www.versions.com
               ||       VERSIONS!

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 37                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                         FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING
     =================================================================


     Latest Greatest Software Versions
     by Peter E. Popovich, 1:363/264

     Note: Mid-May, I will phase out the entire "Old Info" section. As
     always, I'll be happy to process any information I get, either before
     or after it is phased out.

     -=- Snip -=-

     Submission form for the Latest Greatest Software Versions column

     OS Platform                             :
     Software package name                   :
     Version                                 :
     Function(s) - BBS, Mailer, Tosser, etc. :
     Freeware / Shareware / Commercial?      :
     Author / Support staff contact name     :
     Author / Support staff contact node     :
     Magic name (at the above-listed node)   :

     Please include a sentence describing what the package does.

     Please send updates and suggestions to: Peter Popovich, 1:363/264

     -=- Snip -=-

     MS-DOS:
     Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     Act-Up         4.6      G D Chris Gunn        1:15/55     ACT-UP
     ALLFIX         4.40     T S Harald Harms      2:281/415   ALLFIX
     Announcer      1.11     O S Peter Karlsson    2:206/221   ANNOUNCE
     BGFAX          1.60     O S B.J. Guillot      1:106/400   BGFAX
     Binkley Docs   2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOC_260.ZIP
     BinkleyTerm    2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOS_260.ZIP
     BinkleyTerm-XE XR4      M F Thomas Waldmann   2:2474/400  BTXE_DOS
     CFRoute        0.92     O G C. Fernandez Sanz 2:341/70    CFR
     CheckPnt       1.0a     O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     CHECKPNT
     FastEcho       1.45a    T S Tobias Burchhardt 2:2448/400  FASTECHO
     FastEcho/16    1.45a    T S Tobias Burchhardt 2:2448/400  FE16
     FidoBBS (tm)   12u      B S Ray Brown         1:1/117     FILES
     FrontDoor      2.12     M S JoHo              2:201/330   FD
     FrontDoor      2.20c    M C JoHo              2:201/330   FDINFO
     GEcho          1.00     T S Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
     GEcho/Plus     1.11     T C Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
     GEcho/Pro      1.20     T C Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
     GIGO           07-14-96 G S Jason Fesler      1:1/141     INFO
     GoldED         2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GED
     GoldED/386     2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEX
     GoldED Docs    2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEM
     GoldNODE       2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEN
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 38                  28 Apr 1997


     Imail          1.75     T S Michael McCabe    1:1/121     IMAIL
     ImCrypt        1.04     O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     IMCRYPT
     InfoMail       1.11     O F Damian Walker     2:2502/666  INFOMAIL
     InfoMail/386   1.21     O F Damian Walker     2:2502/666  INFO386
     InterEcho      1.19     T C Peter Stewart     1:369/35    IEDEMO
     InterMail      2.29k    M C Peter Stewart     1:369/35    IMDEMO
     InterPCB       1.52     O S Peter Stewart     1:369/35    INTERPCB
     IPNet          1.11     O S Michele Stewart   1:369/21    IPNET
     JD's CBV       1.4      O S John Dailey       1:363/277   CBV
     Jelly-Bean     1.01     T S Rowan Crowe       3:635/727   JELLY
     Jelly-Bean/386 1.01     T S Rowan Crowe       3:635/727   JELLY386
     JMail-Hudson   2.81     T S Jason Steck       1:285/424   JMAIL-H
     JMail-Goldbase 2.81     T S Jason Steck       1:285/424   JMAIL-G
     MakePl         1.9      N G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     MAKEPL
     Marena         1.1 beta O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     MARENA
     Maximus        3.01     B P Tech              1:249/106   MAX
     McMail         1.0      M S Michael McCabe    1:1/148     MCMAIL
     MDNDP          1.18     N S Bill Doyle        1:388/7     MDNDP
     Msged          4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41D.ZIP
     Msged/386      4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41X.ZIP
     Opus CBCS      1.73a    B P Christopher Baker 1:374/14    OPUS
     O/T-Track      2.66     O S Peter Hampf       2:241/1090  OT
     PcMerge        2.8      N G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     PCMERGE
     PlatinumXpress 1.3      M C Gary Petersen     1:290/111   PX13TD.ZIP
     QuickBBS       2.81     B S Ben Schollnick    1:2613/477  QUICKBBS
     RAR            2.00     C S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    RAR
     RemoteAccess   2.50     B S Mark Lewis        1:3634/12   RA
     Silver Xpress
       Door         5.4      O S Gary Petersen     1:290/111   FILES
       Reader       4.4      O S Gary Petersen     1:290/111   SXR44.ZIP
     Spitfire       3.51     B S Mike Weaver       1:3670/3    SPITFIRE
     Squish         1.11     T P Tech              1:249/106   SQUISH
     StealTag UK    1.c...   O F Fred Schenk       2:284/412   STEAL_UK
     StealTag NL    1.c...   O F Fred Schenk       2:284/412   STEAL_NL
     T-Mail         2.599I   M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAIL
     Telegard       3.02     B F Tim Strike        1:259/423   TELEGARD
     Terminate      4.00     O S Bo Bendtsen       2:254/261   TERMINATE
     Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK
     TosScan        1.01     T C JoHo              2:201/330   TSINFO
     TransNet       1.00     G S Marc S. Ressl     4:904/72    TN100ALL.ZIP
     TriBBS         11.0     B S Gary Price        1:3607/26   TRIBBS
     TriDog         11.0     T F Gary Price        1:3607/26   TRIDOG
     TriToss        11.0     T S Gary Price        1:3607/26   TRITOSS
     WaterGate      0.92     G S Robert Szarka     1:320/42    WTRGATE
     WWIV           4.24a    B S Craig Dooley      1:376/126   WWIV
     WWIVTOSS       1.36     T S Craig Dooley      1:376/126   WWIVTOSS
     xMail          2.00     T S Thorsten Franke   2:2448/53   XMAIL
     XRobot         3.01     O S JoHo              2:201/330   XRDOS

     OS/2:
     Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     ALLFIX/2       1.10     T S Harald Harms      2:281/415   AFIXOS2
     BGFAX          1.60     O S B.J. Guillot      1:106/400   BGFAX
     Binkley Docs   2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOC_260.ZIP
     BinkleyTerm    2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BOS2_260.ZIP
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 39                  28 Apr 1997


     BinkleyTerm-XE XR4      M F Thomas Waldmann   2:2474/400  BTXE_OS2
     CFRoute        0.92     O G C. Fernandez Sanz 2:341/70    CFR
     FastEcho       1.45a    T S Tobias Burchhardt 2:2448/400  FE2
     FleetStreet    1.19     O S Michael Hohner    2:2490/2520 FLEET
     GEcho/Pro      1.20     T C Bob Seaborn       1:140/12    GECHO
     GIGO           07-14-96 G S Jason Fesler      1:1/141     INFO
     GoldED         2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEO
     GoldED Docs    2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEM
     GoldNODE       2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEN
     ImCrypt        1.04     O G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     IMCRYPT
     Maximus        3.01     B P Tech              1:249/106   MAXP
     Msged/2        4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41O.ZIP
     PcMerge        2.3      N G Michiel vd Vlist  2:500/9     PCMERGE
     RAR            2.00     C S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    RAR2
     Squish         1.11     T P Tech              1:249/106   SQUISHP
     T-Mail         2.599I   M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAIL2
     Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK
     XRobot         3.01     O S JoHo              2:201/330   XROS2

     Windows (16-bit apps):
     Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     BeeMail        1.0      M C Andrius Cepaitis  2:470/1     BEEMAIL
     FrontDoor APX  1.12     P S Mats Wallin       2:201/329   FDAPXW

     Windows (32-bit apps):
     Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     BeeMail        1.0      M C Andrius Cepaitis  2:470/1     BEEMAIL
     Binkley Docs   2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BDOC_260.ZIP
     BinkleyTerm    2.60     M F Bob Juge          1:1/102     BW32_260.ZIP
     CFRoute        0.92     O G C. Fernandez Sanz 2:341/70    CFR
     GoldED         2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEO
     GoldED Docs    2.50     O S Len Morgan        1:203/730   GEM
     Maximus        3.01     B P Tech              1:249/106   MAXN
     Msged/NT       4.10     O G Andrew Clarke     3:635/728   MSGED41W.ZIP
     PlatinumXpress 2.00     M C Gary Petersen     1:290/111   PXW-INFO
     T-Mail         2.599I   M S Ron Dwight        2:220/22    TMAILNT
     WinFOSSIL/95   1.12 r4  F S Bryan Woodruff    1:343/294   WNFOSSIL.ZIP
     WinFOSSIL/NT   1.0 beta F S Bryan Woodruff    1:343/294   NTFOSSIL.ZIP

     Unix:
     Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     ifmail         2.9      M G Eugene Crosser    2:293/2219  IFMAIL
     ifmail-tx      ...tx8.1 M G Pablo Saratxaga   2:293/2219  IFMAILTX
     ifmail-tx.rpm  ...tx8.1 M G Pablo Saratxaga   2:293/2219  IFMAILTX.RPM
     Msged          4.00     O G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
     Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK

     Amiga:
     Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     CrashMail      1.23     T X Fredrik Bennison  2:205/324   CRASHMAIL
     CrashTick      1.1      O F Fredrik Bennison  2:205/324   CRASHTICK
     DLG Pro BBOS   1.15     B C Holly Sullivan    1:202/720   DLGDEMO
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 40                  28 Apr 1997


     GMS            1.1.85   M S Mirko Viviani     2:331/213   GMS
     Msged          4.00     O G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   MSGED
     Tobruk         0.33     T G Paul Edwards      3:711/934   TOBRUK

     TrapDoor       1.86.b2  M S Maximilian Hantsch
                                                   2:310/6     TRAPDOOR
     TrapDoor       1.86.b2  M S Maximilian Hantsch
                                                   2:310/6     TRAPBETA
     TrapToss       1.50     T S Rene Hexel        2:310/6     TRAPTOSS


     Atari:
     Program Name   Version  F C Contact Name      Node        Magic Name
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     BinkleyTerm/ST 3.18pl2  M F Bill Scull        1:363/112   BINKLEY
     Semper         0.80beta M S Jan Kriesten      2:2490/1624 SMP-BETA

     Function: B-BBS, P-Point, M-Mailer, N-Nodelist, G-Gateway, T-Tosser,
               C-Compression, F-Fossil, O-Other. Note: Multifunction will
               be listed by the first match.

     Cost: P-Free for personal use, F-Freeware, S-Shareware, C-Commercial,
           X-Crippleware, D-Demoware, G-Free w/ Source

     Old info from: 01/27/92
     ---------------------------------------------------------------------

       MS-DOS Systems        Other Utilities         Other Utilities
       --------------        Name         Version    Name         Version
                             --------------------    --------------------
     Network Mailers         2DAPoint        1.50*   Netsex         2.00b
     Name         Version    4Dog/4DMatrix   1.18    OFFLINE         1.35
     --------------------    ARCAsim         2.31    Oliver          1.0a
     D'Bridge        1.30    ARCmail         3.00*   OSIRIS CBIS     3.02
     Dreamer         1.06    Areafix         1.20    PKInsert        7.10
     Dutchie        2.90c    ConfMail        4.00    PolyXarc        2.1a
     Milqtoast       1.00    Crossnet         1.5    QM             1.00a
     PreNM           1.48    DOMAIN          1.42    QSort           4.04
     SEAdog          4.60    DEMM            1.06    RAD Plus        2.11
     SEAmail         1.01    DGMM            1.06    Raid            1.00
     TIMS       1.0(mod8)    DOMAIN          1.42    RBBSMail        18.0
                             EEngine         0.32    ScanToss        1.28
     Compression             EMM             2.11*   ScMail          1.00
     Utilities               EZPoint          2.1    ScEdit          1.12
     Name         Version    FGroup          1.00    Sirius          1.0x
     --------------------    FidoPCB         1.0s@   SLMail         2.15C
     ARC             7.12    FNPGate         2.70    StarLink        1.01
     ARJ             2.20    GateWorks      3.06e    TagMail         2.41
     LHA             2.13    GMail           2.05    TCOMMail         2.2
     PAK             2.51    GMD             3.10    Telemail         1.5*
     PKPak           3.61    GMM             1.21    TGroup          1.13
     PKZip           1.10    GROUP           2.23    TIRES           3.11
                             GUS             1.40    TMail           1.21
     NodeList Utilities      Harvey's Robot  4.10    TosScan         1.00
     Name         Version    HeadEdit        1.18    UFGATE          1.03
     --------------------    HLIST           1.09    VPurge         4.09e
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 41                  28 Apr 1997


     EditNL          4.00    ISIS            5.12@   WEdit            2.0@
     FDND            1.10    Lola           1.01d    WildMail        2.00
     MakeNL          2.31    Mosaic         1.00b    WMail            2.2
     Parselst        1.33    MailBase       4.11a@   WNode            2.1
     Prune           1.40    MSG              4.5*   XRS             4.99
     SysNL           3.14    MsgLnk          1.0c    XST             2.3e
     XlatList        2.90    MsgMstr        2.03a    YUPPIE!         2.00
     XlaxNode/Diff   2.53    MsgNum         4.16d    ZmailH          1.25
                             MSGTOSS          1.3    ZSX             2.40

     --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --
     Key to old info:
           + - Netmail Capable (Doesn't Require Additional Mailer Software)
           * - Recently Updated Version
           @ - New Addition
     --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --

     Please send updates and suggestions to: Peter Popovich, 1:363/264

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 42                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                            FIDONEWS PUBLIC-KEY
     =================================================================


     [this must be copied out to a file starting at column 1 or
      it won't process under PGP as a valid public-key]


     -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
     Version: 2.6.2
     Comment: Clear-signing is Electronic Digital Authenticity!

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     =61OQ
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     File-request FNEWSKEY from 1:1/23 [1:18/14] or download it from the
     Rights On! BBS at 1-904-409-7040 anytime except 0100-0130 ET and Zone
     1 ZMH at 1200-9600+ HST/V32B. The FidoNews key is also available on
     the FidoNews homepage listed in the Masthead information.

     -----------------------------------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 43                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                            FIDONET BY INTERNET
     =================================================================

     This is a list of all FidoNet-related sites reported to the Editor as
     of this appearance.

     ============

     FidoNet:

       Homepage     http://www.fidonet.org
       FidoNews     http://ddi.digital.net/~cbaker84/fidonews.html
       HTML FNews   http://www.geocities.com/Athens/6894/
       WWW sources  http://www.scms.rgu.ac.uk/students/cs_yr94/lk/fido.html
       FTSC page    http://www2.blaze.net.au/ftsc.html
       Echomail     http://www.portal.ca/~awalker/index.html
       WebRing      http://ddi.digital.net/~cbaker84/fnetring.html

     ============

     Zone 1:       http://www.z1.fidonet.org

       Region 10:  http://www.psnw.com/~net205/region10.html

       Region 11:  http://oeonline.com/~garyg/region11/

       Region 13:  http://www.smalltalkband.com/st01000.htm

       Region 14:  http://www.netins.net/showcase/fidonet/

       Region 15:  http://www.smrtsys.com/region15/ [disappeared?]

       Region 16:  http://www.tiac.net/users/satins/region16.htm

       Region 17:  http://www.portal.ca/~awalker/region17.htm

       Region 18:  http://www.citicom.com/fido.html

       Region 19:  http://home1.gte.net/bhamilt/index.htm

     ============

     Zone 2:       http://www.z2.fidonet.org

     ZEC2:         http://fidoftp.paralex.co.uk/zec.htm [shut down?]
     Zone 2 Elist: http://www.fidonet.ch/z2_elist/z2_elist.htm

       Region 20:  http://www.fidonet.pp.se (in Swedish)

       Region 24:  http://www.swb.de/personal/flop/gatebau.html (in German)

       Region 25:
                   http://members.aol.com/Net254/

       Region 27:  http://telematique.org/ft/r27.htm
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 44                  28 Apr 1997


       Region 29:  http://www.rtfm.be/fidonet/  (in French)

       Region 30:  http://www.fidonet.ch  (in Swiss)

       Region 34:  http://www.pobox.com/cnb/r34.htm  (in Spanish)
           REC34:  http://pobox.com/~chr

       Region 36:  http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/7207/

       Region 41:  http://www.fidonet.gr (in Greek and English)

       Region 48:  http://www.fidonet.org.pl

     ============

     Zone 3:       http://www.z3.fidonet.org

     ============

     Zone 4:       (not yet listed)

       Region 90:
         Net 904:  http://members.tripod.com/~net904 (in Spanish)

     ============

     Zone 5:       (not yet listed)

     ============

     Zone 6:       http://www.z6.fidonet.org

     ============

     -----------------------------------------------------------------

     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 45                  28 Apr 1997


     =================================================================
                           FIDONEWS INFORMATION
     =================================================================

     ------- FIDONEWS MASTHEAD AND CONTACT INFORMATION -------

     Editor: Christopher Baker

     Editors Emeritii: Tom Jennings, Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell,
                       Vince Perriello, Tim Pozar, Sylvia Maxwell,
                       Donald Tees

     "FidoNews Editor"
         FidoNet  1:1/23
         BBS  1-904-409-7040,  300/1200/2400/14400/V.32bis/HST(ds)

      more addresses:
         Christopher Baker -- 1:18/14, cbaker84@digital.net
                                       cbaker84@aol.com
                                       cbaker84@msn.com

     (Postal Service mailing address)
         FidoNews Editor
         P.O. Box 471
         Edgewater, FL 32132-0471
         U.S.A.


     voice:  1-904-409-3040 [1400-2100 ET only, please]
                            [1800-0100 UTC/GMT]

     ------------------------------------------------------

     FidoNews is published weekly by and for the members of the FIDONET
     INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR ELECTRONIC MAIL system.  It is a compilation
     of individual articles contributed by their authors or their
     authorized agents.  The contribution of articles to this compilation
     does not diminish the rights of the authors.  OPINIONS EXPRESSED in
     these articles ARE THOSE OF THE AUTHORS and not necessarily those of
     FidoNews.

     Authors retain copyright on individual works; otherwise FidoNews is
     Copyright 1997 Christopher Baker.  All rights reserved.  Duplication
     and/or distribution permitted for noncommercial purposes only.  For
     use in other circumstances, please contact the original authors, or
     the Editor.

                            =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=

     OBTAINING COPIES: The most recent issue of FidoNews in electronic
     form may be obtained from the FidoNews Editor via manual download or
     file-request, or from various sites in the FidoNet and Internet.
     PRINTED COPIES may be obtained by sending SASE to the above postal
     address.  File-request FIDONEWS for the current Issue.  File-request
     FNEWS for the current month in one archive.  Or file-request specific
     back Issue filenames in distribution format [FNEWSEnn.ZIP] for a
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 46                  28 Apr 1997


     particular Issue.  Monthly Volumes are available as FNWSmmmy.ZIP
     where mmm = three letter month [JAN - DEC] and y = last digit of the
     current year [7], i.e., FNWSFEB7.ZIP for all the Issues from Feb 97.

     Annual volumes are available as FNEWSn.ZIP where n = the Volume number
     1 - 14 for 1984 - 1997, respectively. Annual Volume archives range in
     size from 48K to 1.4M.


     INTERNET USERS: FidoNews is available via:

                          http://www.fidonet.org/fidonews.htm
                          ftp://ftp.fidonet.org/pub/fidonet/fidonews/
                          ftp://ftp.aminet.org/pub/aminet/comm/fido/

                                      *=*=*

     You may obtain an email subscription to FidoNews by sending email to:

                          jbarchuk@worldnet.att.net

     with a Subject line of: subscribe fnews-edist

     and no message in the message body. To remove your name from the email
     distribution use a Subject line of: unsubscribe fnews-edist with no
     message to the same address above.

                                      *=*=*

     You can read the current FidoNews Issue in HTML format at:

                          http://www.geocities.com/Athens/6894/

     STAR SOURCE for ALL Past Issues via FTP and file-request -
     Available for FReq from 1:396/1 or by anonymous FTP from:

                          ftp://ftp.sstar.com/fidonet/fnews/

     Each yearly archive also contains a listing of the Table-of-Contents
     for that year's issues.  The total set is currently about 11 Megs.

                                 =*=*=*=

     The current week's FidoNews and the FidoNews public-key are now also
     available almost immediately after publication on the Editor's new
     homepage on the World Wide Web at:

                  http://ddi.digital.net/~cbaker84/fidonews.html

     There are also links there to jim barchuk's HTML FidoNews source and
     to John Souvestre's FTP site for the archives. There is also an email
     link for sending in an article as message text. Drop on over.

                            =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=

     A PGP generated public-key is available for the FidoNews Editor from
     FIDONEWS 14-17               Page 47                  28 Apr 1997


     1:1/23 [1:18/14] by file-request for FNEWSKEY or by download from
     Rights On! BBS at 1-904-409-7040 as FIDONEWS.ASC in File Area 18.  It
     is also posted twice a month into the PKEY_DROP Echo available on the
     Zone 1 Echomail Backbone.

                                *=*=*=*=*

     SUBMISSIONS: You are encouraged to submit articles for publication in
     FidoNews. Article submission requirements are contained in the file
     ARTSPEC.DOC, available from the FidoNews Editor, or file-requestable
     from 1:1/23 [1:18/14] as file "ARTSPEC.DOC".  ALL Zone Coordinators
     also have copies of ARTSPEC.DOC. Please read it.

     "Fido", "FidoNet" and the dog-with-diskette are U.S. registered
     trademarks of Tom Jennings, P.O. Box 410923, San Francisco, CA 94141,
     and are used with permission.

             "Disagreement is actually necessary,
              or we'd all have to get in fights
              or something to amuse ourselves
              and create the requisite chaos."
                                -Tom Jennings

      -30-

     -----------------------------------------------------------------



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