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FidoNews · Vol 30, No 10 · 11 Mar 2013

     The  F I D O N E W S      Volume 30, Number 10             11 Mar 2013 
     +--------------------------+-----------------------------------------+
     | |The newsletter of the | |                                         |
     | |  FidoNet community.  | | Netmail attach to (POTS):               |
     | |                      | |          Editor @ 2:2/2 (+46-31-960447) |
     | |          ____________| |                                         |
     | |         /  __          | Netmail attach to (BinkP):              |
     | |        /  /  \         |          Editor @ 2:203/0               |
     | | WOOF! (  /|oo \        |                                         |
     |  \_______\(_|  /_)       | Email attach to:                        |
     |            _ @/_ \    _  |          bfelten @ telia dot com        |
     |           |     | \   \\ |                                         |
     |           | (*) |  \   ))|                                         |
     |           |__U__| /  \// |         Editor: Björn Felten            |
     |   ______   _//|| _\   /  |                                         |
     |  / Fido \ (_/(_|(____/   |   Newspapers should have no friends.    |
     | (________)       (jm)    |                    -- JOSEPH PULITZER   |
     +--------------------------+-----------------------------------------+


                        Table of Contents
     1. FOOD FOR THOUGHT  .........................................  1
     2. FTSC INFORMATION  .........................................  2
        Publication:  FTS-5001  ...................................  2
     3. JAMNNTPD SERVERS LIST  .................................... 17
        The Johan Billing JamNNTPd project  ....................... 17
     4. FIDONEWS'S FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING  ...................... 18
        FidoNet Software References  .............................. 18
     5. SPECIAL INTEREST  ......................................... 23
        Nodelist Stats  ........................................... 23
     6. FIDONEWS INFORMATION  ..................................... 25
        How to Submit an Article  ................................. 25
        Credits, Legal Infomation, Availability  .................. 27
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 1                   11 Mar 2013


     =================================================================
                             FOOD FOR THOUGHT
     =================================================================

     Marriage -- book in which the first chapter is written in poetry
     and the remaining chapters in prose.

                               -- Beverley Nichols

     -----------------------------------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 2                   11 Mar 2013


     =================================================================
                             FTSC INFORMATION
     =================================================================

     Publication:  FTS-5001
     Revision:     4
     Title:        Nodelist flags and userflags
     Author(s):    FTSC Members, Administrator and Honoured Guests

     Issue Date:   10 March 2013

     ======================================================================

     Status of this document
     -----------------------

       This document is a Fidonet Technical Standard (FTS) - it specifies
       the current technical requirements and recommendations for FTN
       software developers, coordinators and sysops of the Fidonet network
       and other networks using FTN technology.

       This document is released to the public domain, and may be used,
       copied or modified for any purpose whatever.


     Abstract
     --------

       Nodelist flags extend the basic nodelist format described in
       FTS-5000, allowing a node to provide detailed information of its
       operation and capabilities.


     Contents
     --------

       1.  Introduction
       2.  Supersessions
       3.  Purpose
       4.  Syntax
       5.  Normal flags
             5.1  Operating Condition Flags
             5.2  Modem Connection Protocol Flags
             5.3  Session Level Error-correction and Compression Flags
             5.4  File/Update Request Flags
             5.5  Gateway Flag
             5.6  Mail Period Flags
             5.7  System Online Flags
             5.8  ISDN Capability Flags
             5.9  Internet Capabilities
             5.10 Robot flags
             5.11 Flag Redundancies
       6.  User Flags
             6.1  Format Of User Flags
             6.2  Mail Oriented User Flags

     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 3                   11 Mar 2013


       A.  References
       B.  History

     ======================================================================


     1. Introduction
     ---------------

       The Fidonet Distribution Nodelist (FTS-5000) is a comma-delimited
       database, i.e. each node's entry is made up of fields, each of which
       has a specific purpose.

       While this is a fine system for holding information that all nodes
       must have (e.g. node number, sysop name, etc.) it is not well suited
       for data that varies wildly from system to system.  To accommodate
       such data, the flag fields are defined as self-describing and
       non-position dependent fields.

       This document is a registry of all commonly used flags in Fidonet,
       and companion to FTS-5000 in describing the Distribution Nodelist.


     2. Supersessions
     ----------------

       This document supersedes and replaces FTS-0005, FSC-0009, FSC-0040,
       FSC-0062, FSC-0075 and FSC-0091.


     3. Purpose
     ----------

       As with FTS-5000, this document is intended for both developers and
       nodelist maintainers to avoid duplication and conflicts.  Normal
       sysops would also do well to have at least cursory knowledge of the
       nodelist's capabilities so they may provide their Coordinators with
       all the pertinent detail of their systems.

       This document should be considered a guide, and not the final word
       on what are and aren't valid flags.  There will obviously be an
       unavoidable lag between the introduction of new flags and their
       inclusion in this document, as well as experimental flags that will
       come and go with no official documentation at all.


     4. Syntax
     ---------

       Most flags are simple tokens that each occupy a single field and by
       their presence or absence in the nodelist, indicate the presence or
       absence of a certain feature in the node.

       A more recent style is to subdivide the flag field, usually with a
       colon (3Ah) to allow for variable data under a common flag.  These
       are essentially named fields, consisting of the flag itself and its
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 4                   11 Mar 2013


       payload as one or more subfields.

       Unless otherwise stated, flags are not position or order dependent,
       with the exception that User Flags must follow Normal Flags.


     5. Normal flags
     ---------------

     5.1. Operating Condition Flags
     ------------------------------

       Flag  Meaning

         CM  Node accepts mail 24 hours a day using all listed methods
        ICM  Node accepts mail 24 hours a day using all listed TCP/IP
             methods, but not all of the other listed methods (such as
             PSTN/ISDN) and therefore cannot be CM.  See FRL-1017.
         MO  Node does not accept human callers
         LO  Node accepts calls Only from Listed FidoNet addresses
         MN  Compressed mail packets will not be processed automatically


     5.2. Modem Connection Protocol Flags
     ------------------------------------

       The following flags define modem connection protocols supported.
       Please also read section 5.11 on flag redundancies.


         ITU-T (formerly CCITT) Protocols:

           Flag   Meaning

           V22   ITU-T V.22           1.200 bps  full duplex
           V29   ITU-T V.29           9.600 bps  half duplex
           V32   ITU-T V.32           9.600 bps  full duplex
           V32b  ITU-T V.32bis       14.400 bps  full duplex
           V34   ITU-T V.34          33.600 bps  full duplex *
           V90C  ITU-T V.90 Client   56.000 bps  asymmetric
           V90S  ITU-T V.90 Server   56.000 bps  asymmetric


         Industry standard protocols:

           Flag  Meaning

           V32T  V.32 Terbo          21.600 bps  full duplex *
           VFC   V.Fast Class        28.800 bps  full duplex


         Proprietary Protocols:

           Flag  Meaning

           HST   USR Courier HST          9.600 bps  asymmetric
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 5                   11 Mar 2013


           H14   USR Courier HST         14.400 bps  asymmetric
           H16   USR Courier HST         16.800 bps  asymmetric
           X2C   US Robotics x2 client   56.000 bps  asymmetric
           X2S   US Robotics x2 server   56.000 bps  asymmetric
           ZYX   Zyxel                   16.800 bps
           Z19   Zyxel                   19,200 bps
           H96   Hayes V9600              9.600 bps
           PEP   Packet Ensemble Protocol
           CSP   Compucom Speedmodem


         * NOTE: maximum possible speed; actual maximum will vary
           depending on implementation.


     5.3. Session Level Error-correction and Compression Flags
     ---------------------------------------------------------

       The following flags define type of error correction and/or data
       compression available. A separate error correction flag should not
       be used when the error correction type can be determined by the
       modem flag. See section I for details.

           Flag  Meaning

           MNP   Microcom Networking Protocol error correction
                 of type MNP1 to MNP4
           V42   ITU-T V.42: LAP-M error correction with fallback
                 to MNP 1-4
           V42b  ITU-T V.42bis: LAP-M error correction and
                 compression with fallback to MNP 1-5


     5.4. File/Update Request Flags
     ------------------------------

       The following table shows the flags indicating various types of
       file/update requests supported:

         +--------------------------------------------------+
         |      |         Bark        |        WaZOO        |
         |      |---------------------|---------------------|
         |      |   File   |  Update  |   File   |  Update  |
         | Flag | Requests | Requests | Requests | Requests |
         |------|----------|----------|----------|----------|
         | XA   |    Yes   |    Yes   |    Yes   |    Yes   |
         | XB   |    Yes   |    Yes   |    Yes   |    No    |
         | XC   |    Yes   |    No    |    Yes   |    Yes   |
         | XP   |    Yes   |    Yes   |    No    |    No    |
         | XR   |    Yes   |    No    |    Yes   |    No    |
         | XW   |    No    |    No    |    Yes   |    No    |
         | XX   |    No    |    No    |    Yes   |    Yes   |
         | none |    No    |    No    |    No    |    No    |
         +--------------------------------------------------+


     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 6                   11 Mar 2013


       The following software is qualified to use the appropriate file
       request flag according to information provided by developers:

         +-----------------------------------+
         | Flag      Software Package        |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  XA  Frontdoor   1.99b and lower  |
         |      Frontdoor   2.01  and higher |
         |      Dutchie     2.90c            |
         |      Binkleyterm 2.1   and higher |
         |      D'Bridge    1.2   and lower  |
         |      Melmail                      |
         |      TIMS                         |
         |      ifcico                       |
         |      mbcico      0.60.0 and higher|
         |                  (via modem)      |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  XB  Binkleyterm 2.0              |
         |      Dutchie     2.90b            |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  XC  Opus        1.1              |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  XP  Seadog                       |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  XR  Opus        1.03             |
         |      Platinum Xpress              |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  XW  Fido        12N   and higher |
         |      Tabby                        |
         |      TrapDoor  No update processor|
         |      binkd w/SRIF FREQ processor  |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  XX  Argus       2.00  and higher |
         |      D'Bridge    1.30  and higher |
         |      Frontdoor   1.99c/2.00       |
         |      InterMail   2.01             |
         |      McMail      1.00             |
         |      T-Mail                       |
         |      TrapDoor - Update Processor  |
         |      mbcico      0.60.0 and higher|
         |                  (via IP)         |
         |-----------------------------------|
         |  None       QMM                   |
         +-----------------------------------+


     5.5. Gateway Flag
     -----------------

       The following flag defines gateways to other domains (networks).

         Flag   Meaning

         Gx..x  Gateway to domain 'x..x', where 'x..x` is a string
                of alphanumeric characters. Valid values for
                'x..x' are assigned by the FidoNet International
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 7                   11 Mar 2013


                Coordinator or the Zone Coordinators Council. They
                will also adequately distribute a list of valid
                values.


     5.6. Mail Period Flags
     ----------------------

       The Mail Period Flags indicate compliance with another zone's ZMH.
       Since ZMH is mandatory within one's own zone, it is not indicated.

       These flags have the form "#nn" or !nn where nn is the UTC hour the
       mail period begins, # indicates Bell 212A compatibility, and !
       indicates incompatibility with Bell 212A.  For example:

         Flag   Meaning

         #02    Zone 2 mail hour (02:30 - 03:30 UTC)
         #08    Zone 4 mail hour (08:00 - 09:00 UTC)
         #09    Zone 1 mail hour (09:00 - 10:00 UTC)
         #17    Zone 3 mail hour (17:00 - 18:00 UTC)

       The above listing of the ZMH for each individual zone is only given
       for your convenience. It was correct at the time of this writing,
       but could be changed at any time by following the procedures
       established in Fidonet policy. The FTSC has no role in determining
       the Mail Hour of any Zone. You'll find an up-to-date list in the
       comments at the end of the Fidonet Nodelist.

       NOTE:  When applicable, the mail period flags may be strung together
       with no intervening commas, e.g. "#02#09".


     5.7. System Online Flags
     ------------------------

       The flag Tyz is used by non-CM nodes online not only during ZMH, y
       is a letter indicating the start and z a letter indicating the end
       of the online period as defined below (times in UTC):

         A  0:00,  a  0:30,   B  1:00,  b  1:30,   C  2:00,  c  2:30,
         D  3:00,  d  3:30,   E  4:00,  e  4:30,   F  5:00,  f  5:30,
         G  6:00,  g  6:30,   H  7:00,  h  7:30,   I  8:00,  i  8:30,
         J  9:00,  j  9:30,   K 10:00,  k 10:30,   L 11:00,  l 11:30,
         M 12:00,  m 12:30,   N 13:00,  n 13:30,   O 14:00,  o 14:30,
         P 15:00,  p 15:30,   Q 16:00,  q 16:30,   R 17:00,  r 17:30,
         S 18:00,  s 18:30,   T 19:00,  t 19:30,   U 20:00,  u 20:30,
         V 21:00,  v 21:30,   W 22:00,  w 22:30,   X 23:00,  x 23:30.

       For example TuB shows an online period from 20:30 until 1:00 UTC.


       Daylight saving time
       --------------------

       If a node changes online times with respect to UTC when daylight
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 8                   11 Mar 2013


       saving time becomes effective (which would be the case with most
       part time nodes), then this is to be taken into account when
       assigning this flag. An online times flag assigned to a node should
       not be altered for the specific purpose of adjusting due to daylight
       saving time, since large difference files (NODEDIFF's) would result
       if every node was allowed to do this, e.g. a node used to be online
       from 2300 to 0800 in local time, which in winter is UTC, but in the
       summer it becomes BST (British Summer Time). This is one hour ahead
       of UTC, and the corresponding availability times of a node during
       the summer period were 2200 to 0700 UTC. Therefore its online times
       flag would have indicated availability between the hours of 2300 and
       0700 UTC, the daily time period encompassing both times, so the flag
       would be TXH.


     5.8. ISDN Capability Flags
     --------------------------

       Nodelist   Specification of minimal support required for this flag;
           flag   any additional support to be arranged via agreement
                  between users

        V110L     ITU-T V.110 19k2 async ('low').
                  NOTE: some implementations are limited to 9600bps.
        V110H     ITU-T V.110 38k4 async ('high').
        V120L     ITU-T V.120 56k async, layer 2 framesize 259, window 7,
                  modulo 8.
        V120H     ITU-T V.120 64k async, layer 2 framesize 259, window 7,
                  modulo 8.
        X75       ITU-T X.75 SLP (single link procedure) with 64kbit/s B
                  channel; layer 2 max. framesize 2048, window 2, non-ext.
                  mode (modulo 8); layer 3 transparent (no packet layer).
        ISDN      Other configurations. Use only if none of the above
                  fits.

        NOTE: No flag implies another. Each capability MUST be specifically
        listed.


     5.9. Internet Capabilities
     --------------------------

     Basic Syntax
     ------------

       Internet capability flags use the format:

         <flag>[:<internet address>][:<port>]

       Where <internet address> is:
         * a fully qualified domain name (FQDN), or
         * an IPv6 address encased in square brackets, or
         * an IPv4 address in dotted-quad format, or
         * an email address,

       depending on the protocol, and <port> is the service port number.
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 9                   11 Mar 2013


       <internet address> may be omitted if the address is available in
       another field (see below).  <port> should be omitted if it is the
       default port for that particular service, and is not permitted for
       email addresses.

       The mailer software is expected to be able to determine whether
       <internet address> is an IPv4 quad, an IPv6 encased address, a
       host name or email address by itself.


     Advanced usage
     --------------

       Several methods of listing Internet capability flags are widely
       used and subject to change at any time.  Internet capable software
       should provide a suitable manual override mechanism to compensate
       for the volatility of the nodelist format, and be able to deal with
       prolonged connection failures (e.g. by automatically putting waiting
       mail on hold, and notifying the local sysop).


       Shorthand flags
       ---------------

       For brevity, a node that lists multiple Internet capability flags
       that require the same address may list the address only once, and
       specify only port numbers per flag if required.

       Ideally, a node should use the flags specifically intended for this
       purpose, but that is not always the case.  Be prepared to look for
       addresses under any flag of the same type.

       Multihomed systems
       ------------------

       Multihomed systems or systems that are otherwise reacheable by more
       than one address, may - instead of adding another A or AAAA record
       to the DNS zone of the host name - repeat the flag(s) carrying the
       address with another address.

       Example:  INA:host1.example1.tld,INA:host2.example2.tld,IBN

       This method is not to be used to signal that a system is IPV4 and
       IPv6 capable. Additional IPv6 capability should be advertised by
       adding an AAAA record to an already listed host name.


       Alternate fields
       ----------------

       If the address is not attached to any of the Internet capability
       flags, it may be present in another field (see FTS-5000).

       Because of this, systems using Internet capability flags should
       avoid entering data in such fields that may be mistaken for Internet
       related information.  For example, a node with an email flag should
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 10                  11 Mar 2013


       not use a system name that could be confused with an email address.


       DNS Distributed Nodelist
       ------------------------

       "Precompiled" IP connection information may also be obtained from
       one of the local or publicly available DNS Distributed Nodelist
       (DDN) services. This is documented in FTS-5004.


     Indirect Delivery
     -----------------

       Not all Internet tunneling methods require the originating node and
       the destination node to make a direct, realtime connection.  Relays
       though the FTP or email servers of an ISP may serve as an example.

       To avoid unusual delays, nodes using such 3rd party relays should
       check regularly for new mail -- daily for non-CM nodes, and hourly
       for CM nodes is recommended.

       Where multiple protocols are available, the originating node should
       select the most direct method, and avoid protocols that may be using
       relays.


     Standard Flags
     --------------

             Default
       Flag     port  Description
       --------------------------

        INA   (none)  This flag sets the default Internet address used
                      for any non-email based flag that does not specify
                      its own. This flag does not carry a port number.
        IP    (none)  Mostly used during the introduction of IP capable
                      systems to the nodelist, is similar to the INA flag
                      but may or may not specify an Internet address.
                      Both usages are deprecated in favour of INA.

        IBN    24554  Binkp (FTS-1026 - FTS-1029)
        IFC    60179  RAW ifcico (FTS-1024)
        IFT       21  FTP (RFC-0959); Note there is currently no widely
                      accepted authentication scheme for FTP transfers by
                      Fidonet mailers.
        ITN       23  Telnet connection using FTS-1 or any other protocol
                      designed for classic POTS and modem.
        IVM     3141  Vmodem connection using FTS-1 or any other protocol
                      designed for classic POTS and modem.


     Email Flags
     -----------

     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 11                  11 Mar 2013


       To use the flag for any Email method providing for return receipts
       (currently ITX and ISE) a node *must* have them enabled and send
       such receipts within 24 hours of receiving a file.

       Flag    Description
       --------------------------

        IEM    Indicates an unspecified mail tunnelling method (old
               usage, similar to IP), or sets the default email
               address for other flags (similar to INA)

        ITX    TransX encoding for email tunnelling with receipts
               enabled.
        IUC    uuencoding of mail bundles
        IMI    MIME encoding of mail bundles
        ISE    SEAT protocol for Email tunnelling with receipts.
               enabled; should always be accompanied by IUC and/or IMI.

        The e-mail flags do not carry a port number.

     Reliability
     -----------

       It should be noted that only some of these Internet based methods
       (currently IBN, IFC, ITN, IVM, ITX and ISE) can give the sender a
       proof of receipt of a file by the addressee, like FTS-0001 does.

       Other methods have no guarantee of reliability, so they shouldn't be
       used to transmit critical data.

       Also, nodelist segment maintainers should take into account the
       presence of at least one of these reliable protocols when deciding
       on application for Fidonet membership by nodes without a dial-up
       connection.


     5.10. Robot flags
     -----------------

       PING
       ----

         Specified as exactly "PING" with no arguments.  Nodes flying this
         flag will adhere to the following functionality:

         1) PING-function:

         If a message destined to "PING" arrives at its final destination
         and this final destination flies the "PING"-flag, then the
         receiving node will bounce the message back to the original sender
         clearly quoting all the original via-lines.

         If a message destined to "PING" arrives at its final destination
         but this final destination does _not_ fly the "PING"-flag then the
         message may be deleted from the inbound-queue without further
         follow-up.
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 12                  11 Mar 2013


         2) TRACE-function:

         If a message destined to "PING" arrives at a node which flies the
         PING-flag but is merely passing-through to another destination
         then the in-transit node will notify the sender of this occurrence
         and will forward the original mail unaltered towards its final
         destination.

         WARNING: the sender's name (in either direction) must *NEVER* be
         "PING".


     5.11. Flag Redundancies
     -----------------------

        Only the smallest possible set of flags should be used in each
        entry.

        Since different people might have different perception of modem
        flag redundancies, the FTSC decided to provide a standard table.

        The relation "implies" means either that the first protocol
        requires all the others as a fallback or that to all practical
        purposes all modems which have been manufactured until today (and
        conceivably even future ones) implemented the other protocols
        anyway.

        For example, the protocol V.32bis implies V.32 because it's
        required as a fallback; on the other hand, V.32Terbo implies
        V.32bis because practically all modems with V.32Terbo also had
        V.32bis to connect to existing modems, even though it wasn't
        required in the protocol specifications.

        V32   implies  V22
        V32B  implies  V22 V32
        V34   implies  V22 V32 V32B
        V90C  implies  V22 V32 V32B V34
        V90S  implies  V22 V32 V32B V34

        V42   implies  MNP
        V42B  implies  V42 MNP

        V32T  implies  V22 V32 V32B
        VFC   implies  V22 V32 V32B

        HST   implies  MNP
        H14   implies  HST MNP
        H16   implies  HST H14 MNP V42 V42B

        X2C   implies  V22 V32 V32B V34
        X2S   implies  V22 V32 V32B V34

        ZYX   implies  V22 V32 V32B V42 V42B MNP
        Z19   implies  V22 V32 V32B V42 V42B MNP ZYX

        Please note also that:
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 13                  11 Mar 2013


        . the V90C and V90S flags are mutually exclusive.
        . the X2C and X2S flags are are mutually exclusive.
        . no modem has at the same time the US Robotics proprietary
          protocols and the ZyXEL ones; so, use of any flag in the group
          HST, H14, H16, X2S and X2C is incompatible with any of the ZYX
          and Z19 flags, and vice versa.
        . all X? flags are mutually exclusive.
        . the CM flag is incompatible with any of the #??, !?? or T??
          flags.
        . the CM implies ICM; ICM should not be used unless CM is
          impossible.


     6. User flags
     -------------

       It is impossible to document all user flags in use.  The FTSC makes
       no attempt at it.  This document lists those flags which got at
       least some kind of official sanction or were deemed of technical
       interest by FTSC.


     6.1 Format Of User Flags
     ------------------------

       U,x..x

       A user-specified string, which may contain any alphanumeric
       character except blanks. This string may contain one to thirty-two
       characters of information that may be used to add user-defined data
       to a specific nodelist entry. The character "U" must not be
       repeated, eg, ",U,XXX,YYY,ZZZ" not ",U,XXX,U,YYY,UZZZ". The 32
       character limitation is per userflag, not for the total of all
       userflags.

       New implementations must place a comma after the initial "U" before
       the user flags. Some implementations will not place a separating
       comma between the "U" and the first user flag, but this practice is
       deprecated. Implementations should be prepared to read flags in this
       format, and must strip the "U" from the flag before analysis in this
       case.

       Entries following the "U" flag must be of a technical or
       administrative nature. While experimentation of new software
       functions using this flag is encouraged, advertisement is strictly
       prohibited.

       For applications other than those shown, or if you have questions
       concerning the use of this field, please contact your Regional or
       Zone Coordinator.

       Developers should note that the distinction between "normal" flags
       and user flags is a non-technical, purely political one. It often
       happened that a user flag was "promoted" to regular status, and the
       reverse could conceivably happen. It is recommended that, while
       parsing nodelist entries, no distinction at all be done between the
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 14                  11 Mar 2013


       two categories of flags.


     6.2. Mail Oriented User Flags
     -----------------------------

       Flag   Meaning

       ZEC    Zone EchoMail Coordinator.  Not more than one entry in the
              zone segment may carry this flag and that entry must be the
              current Zone EchoMail Coordinator.

       REC    Regional EchoMail Coordinator.  Not more than one entry in
              any region may carry this flag and that entry must be the
              current Regional EchoMail Coordinator.

       NEC    Network EchoMail coordinator.  Not more than one entry in any
              net may carry this flag and that entry must be the current
              Network EchoMail Coordinator of that Net.

       NC     Network Coordinator.  This flag is ONLY to be used by the
              Network Coordinator of a net which has split the duties of NC
              and Host and the NC does NOT occupy the Net/0 position in the
              nodelist.

       SDS    Software Distribution System

       SMH    Secure Mail Hub

       RPK    Regional Pointlist Keeper.  This user-flag identifies the
              person who compiles the region-pointlist (only 1 entry per
              region allowed)

       NPK    Net Pointlist Keeper.  This user-flag identifies the person
              who compiles the net-pointlist (only 1 entry per net allowed)


       ENC    This node accepts inbound encrypted mail and will route it
              like other mail

       CDP    This node will accept points auto-created by the CD-point
              software.


     A. References
     -------------

       [FTS-0005] "The distribution nodelist", Ben Baker, Rick Moore.
       February 1989.

       [FSC-0009] "Nodelist Flag Changes Draft Document", Ray Gwinn,
       David Dodell.  November 1987.

       [FSC-0040] "Extended Modem Handling", Michael Shiels.
       February 1990.

     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 15                  11 Mar 2013


       [FSC-0062] "A Proposed Nodelist flag indicating Online Times of a
       Node", David J. Thomas.  April 1996.

       [FSC-0075] "ISDN capability flags in the Nodelist", Jan Ceuleers.
       October 1993

       [FSC-0091] "ISDN nodelist flags", Arjen Lentz.  October 1995.

       [FRL-1036] "IPv6 numbers in the nodelist". March 2010

       [Policy] "FidoNet Policy Document" v4.07 - June 9, 1989.


     B. History
     ----------

        Rev.1, 19990627: Initial Release.
                         Principal Author David Hallford

        Rev.2, 20000422: new draft by Gino Lucrezi; major changes:
                         - reorganization of flags classification
                         - rewrite for clarification of internet connection
                         flags
                         - note on difference between "regular" and "user"
                         flags
                         - description of flag redundancies
                         new draft by Gino Lucrezi with input from others
                         - removed Andreas Klein from authors
                         - ENC flag
                         - distinction of direct and indirect IP
                         connectivity
                         - requirement for return receipts with ITX and ISE
                         - additional requirement for IP-nodes with CM flag
                         - clarification on some flag redundancies
                         new draft by Gino Lucrezi with input from others
                         - corrected Z3MH and added note on changing of
                         ZMHs

        Rev.2, 20040904: re-re-draft by FTSC.
                         - Changed header style
                         - Added Introduction and Purpose sections
                         - Added Syntax section
                         - Rewrite of Internet connectivity section
                         - Removed IP flag conversions
                         - Merged IP flags and default ports tables
                         - Added ifcico to compatibility table
                         - Fixed Txy flag status (user flag -> normal flag)
                         - Removed ISDN conversions and redundant 300 bps
                           limit (specified in FTS-5000)
                         - Removed 32 character flag limitation
                         - Removed obsolete flag: V21
                         - Removed obsolete flag: V33
                         - Removed obsolete flag: MAX
                         - Removed obsolete flag: K12
                         - Updated V?? flags
                         - Added ICM flag
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 16                  11 Mar 2013


                         - Added PING flag
                         - Added flag redundancy table

        Rev.3 20130104   - There is no version 3. The above version
                           20040904 should have been labelled version 3,
                           but due to a clerical error it was also labelled
                           version 2. So there are two version 2's. Rather
                           than attempting to correct the error, which
                           would probably not have succeeded as it is next
                           to impossible to recall a file that was hatched
                           many years ago, it was decided  to leave things
                           as they are, skip version 3 and carry on with
                           version 4.

        Rev.4, 20130310  - Updated the paragraph on DDN in section 5.9 to
                           reflect that the DDN project is now documented
                           in separate document FTS-5004.
                         - Upgraded the description of the MN flag
                         - Removed reference to port numbers for e-mail
                           flags.
                         - Added IPv6 where literal IP numbers are
                           referenced.
                         - Removed reference to Z5 and Z6. (#nn flags)
                         - Added "binkd w/SRIF FREQ processor" to list
                           of programmes qualifying for XW freq flag.
                         - Dropped NSMH, RSMH, ZSMH and ISMB. Obsolete.
                         - Clarified meaning of ITN and IVM flag.
                         - Various small changes in wording and correcting
                           spelling errors.
                         - Added repeating of flags in case of systems
                           having multiple adresses.


     -----------------------------------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 17                  11 Mar 2013


     =================================================================
                           JAMNNTPD SERVERS LIST
     =================================================================

                 The Johan Billing JamNNTPd project

     This is a list of known JamNNTPd servers working. They are essentially
     the modern version of Bulletin Board Systems.

     You connect to them using the email client of your choice and you
     don't need any other software installed on your computer -- regardless
     of operating system -- but that favourite mail client of yours.

     Even smart phones can handle this, giving you the opportunity to get
     your daily doses of fidonet on the bus, tram or train on the way to
     your job, school or whatever.



     Updated 2012-03-11


     URL     news://felten.yi.org
     Join    http://felten.yi.org/join.html
     NETMAIL Yes, 2:203/2

     URL     news://the-estar.com:1119
     Join    http://www.easternstar.info
     NETMAIL Yes, 1:123/789

     URL     news://quinnspost.dyndns.org:60119
     Join    mailto:eskimo261&#64;bigfoot.com
     NETMAIL No

     URL     news://nntp.rbb.bbs.fi
     Join    Info in group +GETACCESS+
     NETMAIL Yes, 2:221/361

     URL     news://news.wpusa.dynip.com
     Join    Info in group +GETACCESS+
     NETMAIL Yes, 1:3634/12


     -----------------------------------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 18                  11 Mar 2013


     =================================================================
                    FIDONEWS'S FIDONET SOFTWARE LISTING
     =================================================================

                    -=:{ FidoNet Software Reference }:=-

         Type: M=Mailer  T=Tosser  B=BBS  D=Door  C=Comm/Terminal
               P=Points  E=Editor  I=Internet  U=Utility  ?=Info

     .- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -.
     |Software: Author     |Type |URL, Contact, Ver, Notes      Help Node|
     `- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -'

      Argus                |MI   |http://www.ritlabs.com/argus/  2:469/84
                           |     | argus@ritlabs.com  Tel: 373-2-246889
                           |     | v3.210 on Mar 20th 2001

      BinkleyTerm XE       |M    |http://btxe.sourceforge.net     1:1/102
                           |     | v2.60XE/Gamma-6 on Nov 11th 1998

      BinkD                |MI   |http://binkd.grumbler.org/     2:463/69
                           |     | v0.9.10 on Oct 2nd 2008

      D'Bridge             |MTCPE|http://www.net229.org/dbridge.htm 1:1/130
       Nick Andre          |I    | v3.8 on July 10 2012

      FIDO-Deluxe IP       |MPUI |http://www.fido-deluxe.de.vu 2:2432/280
       Michael Haase       |     | m.haase@gmx.net
                           |     | v2.4 on Sep 26th 2003

      FrontDoor, FD/APX:   |MTPC |http://www.defsol.se          2:201/330
       Definite Solutions  |     | sales@defsol.se                1:1/101
                           |     | v2.26SW & v2.33ml FD, v1.15 APX

      Husky Project        |MTPUI|http://sf.net/projects/husky/
                           |     | v1.4 RC5 on Apr 24th 2006

      Radius               |MI   |http://radius.pp.ru           2:5012/38
      (based on Argus)     |     | fido5012@zaural.net Tel: 7-3522-469463
                           |     | Last Release: v4.010 on Jan 3nd 2005

      Taurus               |MI   |http://taurus.rinet.ru (Russian) 2:461/70
                           |     |http://www.fidotel.com/taurus (English)
      (based on Radius)    |     | E-mail: taurus@rinet.ru
                           |     | v5.000 alpha on Oct 11th 2004

      Tmail                |MI   |http://www.tmail.spb.ru  v2608
                           |     | Website is in Russian only

      WildCat! Interactive |MTBEI|http://www.santronics.com
       Net Server, Platinum|     | sales@santronics.com
       Xpress: Santronics  |     | Tel: (305) 248-3204
       Software, Inc.      |     | AUP 451.1 on April 26th 2004
     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      Fidogate             |TUI  |http://www.fidogate.org
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 19                  11 Mar 2013


                           |     | Martin_Junius@m-j-s.net  v4.4.10

      FMail                |T    |http://sourceforge.net/projects/fmail/
                           |     |                          v1.60.GPL

      JetMail: JetSys      |TU   |http://www.jetsys.de  js@jetsys.de
       (ATARI ST only)     |     | v1.01 on Jan 1st 2000

      Squish               |T    |http://maximus.sourceforge.net/
                           |     | Lanuis site redirects to above
                           |     | Squish is part of Maximus.

     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      BBBS                 |BI   |http://www.bbbs.net  b@bbbs.net
                           |     | v4.00MP on Oct 25th 1999     2:22/222

      ELEBBS: The Elevator |B    |http://www.elebbs.com
       Software Production |     | elebbs@elebbs.com
                           |     | v0.10.RC1 on Jun 9th 2002

      Ezycom BBS           |BT   |http://www.ezycom-bbs.com
                           |     | ezycom@amnet.net.au or
                           |     | ezycom_hq@ezycom-bbs.com    3:690/682
                           |     | v2.15g2 on 16 Nov 2009

      Hermes II Project    |B    |http://www.hermesii.org
                           |     | info@HermesII.org  v3.5.9 Beta Final

      Maximus BBS          |B    |http://maximus.sourceforge.net/
                           |     | v3.03
                           |     |Archives back online at:
                           |     |http://maximus.outpostbbs.net/

      MBSE BBS:            |BI   |http://mbse.sourceforge.net  2:280/2802
       Michiel Broek       |     | mbroek@users.sourceforge.net
                           |     | v0.60.0 on June 5th 2004

      Mystic BBS           |B    |http://www.mysticbbs.com
                           |     | v1.07.3 on May 13th 2001

      Nexus BBS            |B    |http://www.nexusbbs.net
                           |     | groberts@nexusbbs.net
                           |     | v0.99.41-Beta on Oct 16th 2002
                           |     | [Note: No Longer under active
                           |     |  development.]

      Proboard BBS         |B    |http://www.proboard.be
                           |     | v2.17 on Jun 9th 2002

      RemoteAccess BBS:    |B    |http://www.rapro.com            1:1/120
       Bruce Morse         |     | bfmorse@rapro.com
                           |     | v2.62.2SW

      Spitfire BBS: Buffalo|B    |http://www.angelfire.com/ia/buffalo/
       Creek Software      |     | MDWoltz@aol.com             1:1/150
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 20                  11 Mar 2013


                           |     | v3.6 on Aug 20th 1999

      Synchronet BBS       |BT   |http://www.synchro.net
                           |     | sysop(at)vert(dot)synchro(dot)net
                           |     | v3.10L Beta

      Telegard BBS         |B    |http://www.telegard.net
                           |     | support@telegard.net
                           |     | v3.09g2 SP4
     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      Atlantis Software    |D    |http://www.jimmyrose.com/atlantis/
                           |     | Last Update: August 2004

      Cheepware            |DU   |http://outpostbbs.net
       Sean Dennis         |     | sean@outpostbbs.net         1:18/200

      DDS (Doorware        |D    |http://www.doorgames.org     1:2404/201
       Distribution System)|     | ruth@doorgames.org
       Ruth Argust         |     |

      DoorMUD              |D    |http://doormud.com
                           |     | v0.98 Jun 1st 2002
                           |     | Website is down after
                           |     | past the splash page.

      Jibben Software      |D    |http://www.jibbensoftware.com
                           |     | scott@jibben.com
                           |     | 1995-99 Release dates

      John Dailey Software |D    |http://www.johndaileysoftware.com
                           |     | support@johndaileysoftware.com

      Shining Star         |D    |http://www.shiningstar.net/bbsdoors/
                           |     | nannette@shiningstar.net

      Sunrise Doors:       |D    |http://www.sunrisedoors.com
       Al Lawrence         |     | al@sunrisedoors.com
                           |     | Tel: (404) 256-9518

      The Brainex System   |D    |http://www.brainex.com/brainex_system/
                           |     | stanley@brainex.com  1994-99 Releases

      Trade Wars           |D    |http://www.eisonline.com/tradewars/
                           |     | jpritch@eisonline.com
                           |     | v3.09 (DOS-32) in 2002

      Vagabond Software:   |D    |http://www.vbsoft.org        1:124/7013
       Bryan Turner        |     | vagabond@vbsoft.org
                           |     | last update: Jul 17th 2002

     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      APoint               |PI   |http://www.apoint-mail.de  2:2426/1210.13
                           |     |http://www.apoint-mail.de/indexe.htm
                           |     | (English Version)
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 21                  11 Mar 2013


                           |     | dirk.pokorny@apoint-mail.de
                           |     | v1.25

      CrossPoint (XP)      |P    |http://www.crosspoint.de (German Only)
                           |     | pm@crosspoint.de  v3.12d Dec 22nd 1999

      FreeXP               |P    |http://www.freexp.de           2:2433/460
                           |     | support@freexp.de
                           |     | v3.40 RC3 Aug 31st 2003 (Snapshot)

      OpenXP/32            |PI   |http://www.openxp.com          2:248/2004
                           |     |  (Site is in German Only)
                           |     | mk@openxp.de  v3.8.15 Beta Feb 10th 2004
                           |     | Download Page comes back 404 not found.

     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      GoldEd+              |E    |http://golded-plus.sourceforge.net/
                           |     |                               2:5080/102
                           |     | stas_degteff@users.sourceforge.net
                           |     | v1.1.5 Snapshot on Feb 28th 2003

      SqEd32               |E    |http://www.sqed.de
                           |     | v1.15 on Dec 15th 1999

      TimEd                |E    |http://blizzard.dnsalias.org/fidonet
                           |     | mail@ozzmosis.com            /timed
                           |     | v1.11.a5 in March 2003      3:633/267

     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      FidoIP               |MTPEIU|http://sourceforge.net/projects/fidoip
                           |     | Maxim Sokolsky 2:5020/828.777
                           |     | v.0.5_1 on Jan 11 2010

      GiGo                 |UI   |http://www.gigo.com
                           |     | v0109 on Jan 9th 1997

      Ifmail               |UI   |http://ifmail.sourceforge.net
                           |     | crosser@average.org         2:5020/230
                           |     | Ifmail is a FTN <-> E-Mail/News Gateway
                           |     | Program.

      Internet Rex:        |UI   |http://members.shaw.ca/InternetRex/
       Charles Cruden      |     | telnet://xanadubbs.ca       1:342/806
       (Khan Software)     |     | v2.29 on Oct 21st 2001

      MakeNL               |U    | http://hub2000.darktech.org/makenl
                           |     | fidonet.hub2000 [at] gmail [dot] com
                           |     | Fido:                       1:229/2000
                           |     | FidoNet Nodelist Processor

      Meltdown-BBS         |UI   |http://meltdown-bbs.sourceforge.net/
                           |     | meltdown-bbs.project.petkan
                           |     |                       @spamgourmet.com
                           |     | Fido:                       2:350/5
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 22                  11 Mar 2013


                           |     | Meltdown-BBS is an FTN <->
                           |     | Web/PHP/MySQL BBS forum system.

      RNtrack              |U    |http://sourceforge.net/projects/ftrack-as
                           |     |2:5080/102
                           |     |stas_degteff@users.sourceforge.net
                           |     | v1.1.4 Snapshot on Oct 09 2009

      TransNet             |UI   |http://www.ressl.com.ar/transnet/
                           |     | transnet@ressl.com.ar
                           |     | v2.11 on Jul 18th 1998

      TransX: Multiboard   |UI   |http://www.start.ca/software/multiboard
       Communications, Inc.|     | Unsure about support now but Free Keys
                           |     | are now available.  Donations accepted.
                           |     | v3.5 (Note: KeyGen is a Windows Program)

      Turquoise SuperStat  |U    |http://www.softwolves.pp.se/sw/
                           |     |                     software/turquoise
                           |     | peter@softwolves.pp.se
                           |     | Version: 3.0 on 2008-01-21


     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      National BBS List    |?    | http://www.usbbs.org

      Hispanic FIDO/BBS's  |?    | http://www.conecta2.org/pucela_bbs/
       (in Spanish only)   |     |  (Extensive software & BBS Listings)

     +- - - - - - - - - - -+- - -+- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+

      File Archives:

       http://archives.thebbs.org             http://www.filegate.net
       http://sysopscorner.thebbs.org         http://www.juge.com
       http://www.dmine.com/bbscorner/        http://garbo.uwasa.fi
       http://www.simtel.net                  http://wuarchive.wustl.edu
       http://www.bbsfiles.com                http://hobbes.nmsu.edu

      Note: most also provide FTP access
            (use ftp:// instead of http:// above)

     *=-=*=.=*=-=*=.=*=-=*=.=*=-=*=.=*=-=*=.=*=-=*=.=*=-=*=.=*=-=*=.=*=-=*

      Please send corrections & additions to: Fidonews Editor

         Emeritus: Robert Couture, Ben Ritchey, Todd Cochrane,
                   Frank Vest, Peter Popovich

     -----------------------------------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 23                  11 Mar 2013


     =================================================================
                             SPECIAL INTEREST
     =================================================================

                         Nodelist Stats

      Input nodelist  nodelist.067
                size  322.3kb
                date  2013-03-08

      The nodelist has   2242 nodes in it
        and a total of   3271 non-comment entries

              including     4 zones
                           35 regions
                          230 hosts
                          191 hubs
         admin overhead   460 ( 20.52 %)

                    and   292 private nodes
                          120 nodes down
                          157 nodes on hold
      off line overhead   569 ( 25.38 %)


      Speed summary:

               >9600 =    165 (  7.36 %)
                9600 =   1444 ( 64.41 %)
                              (HST  =   20 or   1.39 %)
                              (CSP  =    0 or   0.00 %)
                              (PEP  =    1 or   0.07 %)
                              (MAX  =    0 or   0.00 %)
                              (HAY  =    1 or   0.07 %)
                              (V32  =  689 or  47.71 %)
                              (V32B =   48 or   3.32 %)
                              (V34  =  953 or  66.00 %)
                              (V42  =  812 or  56.23 %)
                              (V42B =   53 or   3.67 %)
                2400 =     11 (  0.49 %)
                1200 =      2 (  0.09 %)
                 300 =    620 ( 27.65 %)

                ISDN =    155 (  6.91 %)

     ----------------------------------------------------------
      File Req Flag   Applicable software     Number of systems
     ----------------------------------------------------------
      XA              Frontdoor <1.99b              645
                      Frontdoor  2.02+
                      Dutchie 2.90c
                      Binkleyterm >2.1
                      D'Bridge <1.3
                      TIMS
                      Xenia
     --------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 24                  11 Mar 2013


      XB              Binkleyterm 2.0                 0
                      Dutchie 2.90b
     --------------------------------------
      XC              Opus 1.1                        1
     --------------------------------------
      XP              Seadog                          0
     --------------------------------------
      XR              Opus 1.03                      16
     --------------------------------------
      XW              Fido >12M                      59
                      Tabby
                      KittenMail
     --------------------------------------
      XX              D'Bridge 1.30                 702
                      Frontdoor 1.99b
                      Intermail 2.01
                      T-Mail
     --------------------------------------
      None            QMM                           819
     --------------------------------------

      CrashMail capable =   1130 ( 50.40 %)
      MailOnly nodes    =   1113 ( 49.64 %)
      Listed-only nodes =    175 (  7.81 %)
      Other             =   -176 ( -7.85 %)

      [Report produced by NETSTATS - A PD pgm]
      [        Revised by B Felten,   2:203/2]

     -----------------------------------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 25                  11 Mar 2013


     =================================================================
                           FIDONEWS INFORMATION
     =================================================================

                            How to Submit an Article

     If you wish to submit an article for inclusion in the Fidonews, here
     are some guidelines, if you send it as an attached file; the preferred
     method if you want reasonable control over how the published article
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     a) Plain ASCII text. If you could type it on your keyboard, it's
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     b) Put a title to the article. Put the title in two times. The first
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     If you don't know or are not sure, send the article anyway. Put a .TXT
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     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 26                  11 Mar 2013


     Send articles via e-mail or netmail, file attach or message to:

                 Björn Felten
     Fidonet     2:2/2 or 2:203/0
     E-Mail      bfelten @ telia dot com
     Skype file  bfelten

     IMPORTANT! If you send the article via e-mail, make sure you put the
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     -----------------------------------------------------------------
     FIDONEWS 30-10               Page 27                  11 Mar 2013


                    Credits, Legal Infomation, Availability

     + -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  FIDONEWS STAFF - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +
     |                                                                |
     | Editor:        Björn Felten, 2:2/2                             |
     |                                                                |
     + -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +

     + -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -  EDITORS EMERITI - -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +
     |                                                                |
     |       Tom Jennings, Thom Henderson, Dale Lovell, Vince         |
     |       Perriello, Tim Pozar, Sylvia Maxwell, Donald Tees,       |
     |       Christopher Baker, Zorch Frezberg, Henk Wolsink,         |
     |       Doug Meyers, Warren D. Bonner, Frank L. Vest             |
     |                                                                |
     + -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +

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     These sources are normally available through your Network
     Coordinator. The current and past issues are also available from
     the following sources:

     + -- -- -- -- -- -- -  FIDONEWS AVAILABILITY - -- -- -- -- -- -- +
     |                                                                |
     |         File request from 2:2/2 or 2:203/0:                    |
     |               current issue                    FIDONEWS        |
     |               back issue, volume v, issue ii   FNEWSvii.ZIP    |
     |               articles, vol.no nn, issue ii    INPUnnii.ZIP    |
     |                                                                |
     |         On the web:                                            |
     |         http://felten.yi.org/fidonews                          |
     |         http://fidonews.eu                                     |
     |                                                                |
     |         The Snooze *and* the FIDONEWS echo in your newsreader: |
     |         news://felten.yi.org/FIDONEWS                          |
     |                                                                |
     + -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- +

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